In the Nebraska Sandhills, nothing is more sacred than the bond of family and land—and nothing is more capable of causing deep wounds. In Pamela Carter Joern's riveting novel The Floor of the Sky, Toby Jenkins, an aging widow, is on the verge of losing her family's ranch when her granddaughter Lila—a city girl, sixteen and pregnant—shows up for the summer. While facing painful decisions about her future, Lila uncovers festering secrets about her grandmother's past—discoveries that spur Toby to reconsider the ambiguous ties she holds to her embittered sister Gertie, her loyal ranch hand George, her not-so-sympathetic daughter Nola Jean, and ultimately, herself.
Propelled by stark realism in breakneck prose, The Floor of the Sky reveals the inner worlds of characters isolated by geography and habit. Set against the sweeping changes in rural America—from the onslaught of corporate agribusiness to the pressures exerted by superstores on small towns—Joern's compelling story bears witness to the fortitude and hard-won wisdom of people whose lives have been forged by devotion to the land.
In the Nebraska Sandhills, nothing is more sacred than the bond of family and land—and nothing is more capable of causing deep wounds. In Pamela Carter Joern's riveting novel The Floor of the Sky, Toby Jenkins, an aging widow, is on the verge of losing her family's ranch when her granddaughter Lila—a city girl, sixteen and pregnant—shows up for the summer. While facing painful decisions about her future, Lila uncovers festering secrets about her grandmother's past—discoveries that spur Toby to reconsider the ambiguous ties she holds to her embittered sister Gertie, her loyal ranch hand George, her not-so-sympathetic daughter Nola Jean, and ultimately, herself.
Propelled by stark realism in breakneck prose, The Floor of the Sky reveals the inner worlds of characters isolated by geography and habit. Set against the sweeping changes in rural America—from the onslaught of corporate agribusiness to the pressures exerted by superstores on small towns—Joern's compelling story bears witness to the fortitude and hard-won wisdom of people whose lives have been forged by devotion to the land.
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Overview
In the Nebraska Sandhills, nothing is more sacred than the bond of family and land—and nothing is more capable of causing deep wounds. In Pamela Carter Joern's riveting novel The Floor of the Sky, Toby Jenkins, an aging widow, is on the verge of losing her family's ranch when her granddaughter Lila—a city girl, sixteen and pregnant—shows up for the summer. While facing painful decisions about her future, Lila uncovers festering secrets about her grandmother's past—discoveries that spur Toby to reconsider the ambiguous ties she holds to her embittered sister Gertie, her loyal ranch hand George, her not-so-sympathetic daughter Nola Jean, and ultimately, herself.
Propelled by stark realism in breakneck prose, The Floor of the Sky reveals the inner worlds of characters isolated by geography and habit. Set against the sweeping changes in rural America—from the onslaught of corporate agribusiness to the pressures exerted by superstores on small towns—Joern's compelling story bears witness to the fortitude and hard-won wisdom of people whose lives have been forged by devotion to the land.
Product Details
ISBN-13: | 9780756982713 |
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Publisher: | University of Nebraska Press |
Publication date: | 09/28/2006 |
Series: | Flyover Fiction Series |
Pages: | 238 |
Product dimensions: | 5.50(w) x 8.50(h) x 0.80(d) |
Age Range: | 14 - 18 Years |
About the Author
Pamela Carter Joern is a widely published author whose work has appeared in South Dakota Review, Red Rock Review, Feminist Studies, and Minnesota Monthly. She is also the author of five professionally produced plays, the winner of a Tamarack Award in 2001, and the recipient of a Minnesota State Arts Board writing fellowship.
Read an Excerpt
Toby
Everyone calls her Toby. Her real name is Gwendolyn, but few know that. For sixty-nine years she's been Toby, ever since her brother John called her Gwendolyn, and she spat peas from her seat in the high chair and said, "That sumbitch called me Gwenlum. My name not Gwenlum. My's Toby." The dog's name. The name stuck, long after the dog died, and now only she and John remember how she got the name, and John, once a fallingdown drunk, either can't tell or no one would believe him. She looks out the upstairs bedroom window of her foursquare house nestled deep in the Sandhills of Nebraska. The sun knifes off the roof of the empty machine shed and stabs at her eyes. She cups her hand over her brow. She'll have to haul water out to the old windmill, rescue the blue morning glories that have started their summer climb. Buttoning her shirt, she automatically recites a childhood rhyme: doctor, lawyer, merchant, chief. She changes the wording for the last four buttons: banker, rascal, shyster, thief. Smoothing her wiry gray hair with a glance in the mirror, she voices her concerns to a god she's not sure she believes in, "Give Lila a safe flight. And grant Malcolm Lord a miserable day. It might do the little wretch some good." Running her palm down the worn stair banister, Toby thinks she'll see Malcolm Lord in hell before she'll give up this place. Her parents built this house in, eleven years before she was born. They ordered it as a kit from Sears, hauled it thirty-five miles overland by wagon from the nearest train depot. She loves everything in this house: the creak in the oak floor at the foot of the landing, the rough maroon bricks of the fireplace, the smell of dust when the furnace kicks in. The red and blue Oriental rug chosen by her mother, frayed in spots, the fringe tangled in lumps to trip over. The leaded glass doors on the half-wall bookcases, where she and her sister used to hoard bags of candy purchased on rare trips to town. The kitchen window facing west. A loud ticking clock. The same corner table her parents used, one leg propped by a wad of cardboard. The wide bay window, where she stands now, looking out on a sweeping canopy of sky. The outside façade, however, tells a different story. The designers called it the Alhambra, after a Spanish palace that doubled as a fortress. Cream stucco, black trim, a scalloped header stretching up from the roof, elaborately carved front columns. Anywhere else, the house might have seemed elegant, or at least exotic. Plopped in the Nebraska Sandhills, it looked ridiculous, a fact missed by Toby's father, who had chosen it because it was the most ostentatious of all the models available. As he intended, the Alhambra stood as a monument to Luther Bolden's success on the Bluestem Ranch. When Toby was a girl, this house lit up the prairie for miles, people arriving by wagon and buggy and early autos to sing cowboy songs around a campfire, drink beer and whiskey on the front porch, dance in the cleared-out sunroom. Luther paraded her shy mother, spun Rosemary around in a red taffeta dress he'd ordered from another catalog, his grip tight on her upper arm. King of the Sandhills. Toby knows that the neighbors smirked behind her father's back. They held grudges, every one of them, justified by her father's legendary ruthlessness. Still, they came to his home and drank his liquor, because they were lonesome and starved for a drop of pleasure, and he knew how to throw a fine party. And most of them, one way or another, owed Luther Bolden. Even if Toby could scrape together the money, she wouldn't alter the façade. She keeps the false scallops, the hint of fallen aristocracy, because the exterior of her house reminds her of what she does not want to become -- another Luther.
Gertie's already sitting at the kitchen table. She's dressed for
town in one of those outfits old women wear, two-piece polyester,
Wal-Mart or K-Mart specials. Peach pants, a white blousy
top with peach, mint, and blue flowers made of twisted ribbons.
Washable, lightweight, and cheap. Toby refuses such clothes,
making her mind up, as she has throughout life, not to be like
Gertie. Ten years older than Toby, Gertie's her advance warning,
her red light flashing. Instead, Toby wears a plaid cotton shirt,
tails out over the bunchy elastic waistline of her jeans. She does
allow herself elastic. She's not a fool.
The long drive out to the main road passes the family cemetery.
Barbed wire fence, white gravestones peeking out from grama
grass. Here and there a yucca with stalks of papery white flowers.
Old boots atop six fence posts, the toes pointing home. For all
the lost souls, Walter used to say. Toby's grandparents and parents
are buried here, alongside Toby's brother who died in infancy.
Toby's husband, Walter, too, his heart having exploded
one spring during a difficult calving. He died surprised, his arm
caught up to the elbow inside a cow. When George, the hired
hand, came to tell Toby, Walter was already laid out on the prairie
grass. The old cow was done for, bleeding and torn, too weak
to rise, her newborn calf standing over her. Toby crouched and
laid her hand on Walter's cheek. Without a word she walked to
George's pickup, took his shotgun down off the gun rack,
fished two shells out of the glove compartment, loaded the gun,
walked over, and shot the cow in the head. George said nothing.
He helped her load Walter in the bed of the pickup. Then he
scooped up the motherless calf and climbed into the truck beside
Walter's body with the animal shivering in his arms. Toby
drove back to the ranch house, weeping finally, and unable to say
whether she was crying for Walter or for the motherless calf.
As Toby passes the small green house in the hollow, she takes
note of the white picket fence, the crown of bluegrass shaping
the front lawn, the cottonwood shimmering in the sun. Her
brother John sits in a chair on the porch, wrapped in a blanket,
a cup in his hand. George is not in sight, probably cursing the
weeds among his tomatoes in the fenced area behind the house.
He could be in the barn swabbing the horses down, keeping the
black flies from ringing their eyes. She hasn't told either John or
George about Lila. They'll have to know, but there's time for that.
Toby waits in the lounge of the Scottsbluff airport. Nobody
much flies to this part of Nebraska, so the airport's small. A coffee
shop off to one side, maybe twenty padded chairs, blue tweed
upholstery on beige plastic frames. Two women's voices rise and
fall like a distant flock of geese. She looks out at the runway, notices
how the glass makes the air wobble. She's driven an hour
and a half to get here, off the ranch, down a gravel road to the
highway, west through four little towns. Her fingers are busy,
rolling and unrolling the hem of her shirt.
They don't say much during the first forty miles or so. Toby
watches Lila out of the corner of her eye, the girl's face turned
toward the window. She can't guess what Lila might be thinking,
but she figures she's scared.
Reading Group Guide
The Floor of the Sky
Pamela Carter Joern's novel about guilt and forgiveness is set in the Sandhills of Nebraska, a place as rugged and unyielding as her characters. Toby Jenkins, a 72-year old widow, aims to keep her ranch even though the local banker threatens to foreclose. Then Lila, her16-year old pregnant granddaughter, shows up, metal-studded and angry. As the novel moves through one fast-paced summer, Joern's subtle handling of the complexities of relationship and the changing face of rural Midwestern life leave the reader pondering, resonating, and cheering for Toby and her clan.
1. Toby and Gertie live in the Alhambra, an ornate Sears mail-order house built by their father in the heart of the Nebraska Sandhills. What meaning does the house hold for Toby? How does Toby's relationship with the house reflect her relationship with both her parents? How does the incongruity of this ornate house on the prairie reflect the cultural/social setting for the book? 2. Joern suggests that living on the land shapes personality. What are the qualities shared by the characters that might be attributed to their devotion to this way of life? At the same time, Gertie and Toby exhibit profound differences, even though they were both raised on the ranch. How do you account for these differences? 3. The world of this novel constantly smacks tradition up against modernity. Things are changing on the rural landscape of America, and yet some things remain the same. What stays the same? What are some of the changes? Do you think the changes will result in necessary progress or irreparable loss? 4. What is Lila's role in the novel? What difference does it make that she is from the city? 5. What are the family relationships explored in this story? Why does Joern choose two grandparent-grandchild roles? How would you describe the relationship between Lila and Clay? What is the purpose of including adoptive relationships? What does Joern seem to be saying about the "glue" that holds families together? What does George's role have to say about how family is defined? 6. The novel moves through a series of community events: the branding, Camp Clarke Days, Lila's birthday party. What is the significance of these events? What do we learn about the lives of these people and the times they are living in? 7. Some portrayals of the rural Midwest weigh heavily on nostalgia, sighing for the "good old days." Others treat the rural Midwest as a cultural wasteland, something to fly over on the way to New York or California. What do you think the author's attitude is about this area? What expectations do you hold about the rural Midwest that were either borne out or debunked by this book? 8. George says about Toby that ". . .the knowing of the truth settles her. This, he understands, is Toby's great secret. This is how she has borne the sorrows of her life. She does not bar the gate against the truth." If this is how Toby has borne the sorrows of her life, how have other characters chosen to deal with sorrow and loss? What are the repercussions of their choices? 9. George also says: "The trouble with this family, he has known for a long time, is that they all choose to be alone." What does he mean? How is this played out with Toby and Gertie? And George? Does this change by the end of the book? 10. Who, if anyone, is the moral authority in the book? Who, if anyone, is the spiritual center? How do the different characters relate to religion? 11. The title, The Floor of the Sky, is taken from a quote by Willa Cather and refers to the big sky over the treeless plains. Joern pays careful attention to the landscape. How does this contribute to the mood of the book? 13. Although he's dead when the book opens, Luther Bolden is a prevailing presence in the book. What sort of man was he? How did he affect the lives of each of his children? What do you think Joern is suggesting about power and apparent success? 14. What do we learn about Lila through her efforts to find a home for her child? Why does she choose Julia and Royce? Did you think that Julia and Royce would accept Lila's baby? Were you surprised that Lila gave up her child for adoption? 15. At the end Toby and George are sitting on the porch of his house, facing east. What lies ahead for them? What do you think will happen to Toby's land? Why do you think Joern ended the novel at this point? Just for Fun: Kirkus Reviews wrote, "His [George's] unspoken love makes for irresistible reading. . .(think Paul Newman with Joanne Woodward). . . A resonant love story, whatever the age of the lovers." If you were making a movie, who would you cast as Toby and George?