Table of Contents
Introduction Terry Nichols Clark 1
Karaoke Together vs. Bowling Alone: Scenes Illuminate How Western Rules can be Transformed to Drive Development and Democracy Terry Nichols Clark Chad D. Anderson Miree Byun Wonho Jang Seokho Kim Yoshiaki Kobayashi Jong Youl Lee Clemente J. Navarro Yáñez Daniel Silver Di Wu 15
Section I Tocqueville in Context: Global Studies in Civic Participation
Introduction to Section I 33
Voluntary Associations, Social Inequality, and Participatory Democracy in the United States and Korea Seokho Kim 37
Citizen Participation in Seoul, Tokyo, and Chicago Wonho Jang Terry Nichols Clark Miree Byun 67
From Bowling Alone to Karate Together (USA to Asia): Preliminary Claims and Findings Joseph E. Yi 79
Civic and Arts Activities Can Energize Politics, France and Europe Daniel J. DellaPosta Terry Nichols Clark Stephen Sawyer Arkaida Dini 91
Section II Creativity and Development: Contextualizing the Link Between Bohemia, the "Creative Class," and Economic Growth
Introduction to Section II 117
Cultural Strategies, Creativity, and Local Development in Spain María Jesús Rodríguez-García Cristina Mateos Mora Clemente J. Navarro Yáñez 121
(Re)Defining Bohemia in Seoul, Tokyo, and Chicago Wonho Jang Terry Nichols Clark Miree Byun 135
Section III The Power of Buzz: How the Arts and Culture Can Energize Participation and Development
Introduction to Section III 151
Was Tocqueville Wrong? Buzz as Charisma, Creativity, and Glamour; New Sources of Political Legitimacy Supplementing Voting, and Civic Participation Terry Nichols Clark Filipe Carreira da Silva 157
Buzz: A Theory, Illustrated in Toronto and Chicago Daniel Silver Terry Nichols Clark 175
Culture is on the Rise - Why? Theories of Cultural Participation and Empirical Evidence Terry Nichols Clark Peter Achterberg 221
How Context Transforms Citizen Participation: Propositions Filipe Carreira da Silva Terry Nichols Clark 237
The Contextual Effect of Local Scenes on Cultural Practices: The Case of Spain Clemente J. Navarro Yánez María Jesús Rodríguez-Garcia 251
Global Contexts of Politics and Arts Participation Terry Nichols Clark Filipe Carreira da Silva Susana L. Farinha Cabaço 269
Acknowledgments 305
About the Authors 307
Index 313