No Crystal Stair: A Documentary Novel of the Life and Work of Lewis Michaux, Harlem Bookseller

"You can't walk straight on a crooked line. You do you'll break your leg. How can you walk straight in a crooked system?"

Lewis Michaux was born to do things his own way. When a white banker told him to sell fried chicken, not books, because "Negroes don't read," Lewis took five books and one hundred dollars and built a bookstore. It soon became the intellectual center of Harlem, a refuge for everyone from Muhammad Ali to Malcolm X.

In No Crystal Stair, Coretta Scott King Award-winning author Vaunda Micheaux Nelson combines meticulous research with a storyteller's flair to document the life and times of her great-uncle Lewis Michaux, an extraordinary literacy pioneer of the Civil Rights era.

"My life was no crystal stair, far from it. But I'm taking my leave with some pride. It tickles me to know that those folks who said I could never sell books to black people are eating crow. I'd say my seeds grew pretty damn well. And not just the book business. It's the more important business of moving our people forward that has real meaning."

No Crystal Stair: A Documentary Novel of the Life and Work of Lewis Michaux, Harlem Bookseller

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No Crystal Stair: A Documentary Novel of the Life and Work of Lewis Michaux, Harlem Bookseller

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Product Details

ISBN-13:	9781467731775
Publisher:	Lerner Publishing Group
Publication date:	08/01/2013
Sold by:	Barnes & Noble
Format:	eBook
Pages:	192
File size:	4 MB
Age Range:	12 - 17 Years

About the Author

Vaunda Micheaux Nelson is the author of The Book Itch, as well as three Coretta Scott King Award-winning books: No Crystal Stair, Bad News for Outlaws, and Almost to Freedom. She is a youth services librarian in New Mexico.

R. Gregory Christie's illustrations have earned him five Coretta Scott King Honors and two spots on the New York Times' annual Best Illustrated Children's Books lists. He lives in Georgia.

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Editorial Reviews

Nelson and Christie, the team behind Bad News for Outlaws, blend photographs, original artwork, and archival materials with fictionalized first-person narratives to tell the story of Nelson's great-uncle, Lewis Michaux, who opened a Harlem bookstore that served as a meeting place and symbol of black empowerment for 35 years. Tracing Lewis's roots to a childhood filled with questioning and rebellion, Nelson alternates between Lewis's voice and those of his parents, brothers, and others—characters who, like Lewis, spring to life on page. After rejecting a life in service of the church, Lewis leaves Virginia for Harlem, where in 1939 he opens the National Memorial African Bookstore, "by and about black people," earning the nickname "the Professor." The narrative expands to include the voices of Harlem business owners, residents, and store visitors over the decades, their stories and perspectives revealing how one man's vision helped galvanize his community. Nelson and Christie deliver an engrossing blend of history, art, and storytelling in this deeply moving tribute to a singular individual. Final art not all seen by PW. Ages 12–18. Agent: Tracey Adams, Adams Literary. (Feb.)

Publishers Weekly

"Opened at the end of the Great Depression, Michaux's National Memorial African Bookstore became a central gathering place for African American writers, artists, intellectuals, and political figures. In this extraordinary, inspiring book, short chapters are written in thirty-six different voices—mostly of Michaux himself and other historical people." --The Horn Book Guide

From the Publisher

Lewis Michaux is not sure where he belongs in the world. As a boy, he is angry and stubborn about the treatment of his people. After floundering for several years, he finally finds a purpose in life. He starts a very small bookstore with only five books. Michaux decides to sell books written by black authors for black people. Before too long, his bookstore becomes the hottest cultural spot in Harlem. Everyone goes to the store to learn and to share ideas. Lewis Michaux's life is invested in the bookstore and the ideas behind it. No Crystal Stair is told in short, alternative perspectives, photos, FBI reports, and historical documents, creating an eye-pleasing and easy to read format. This eye-opening story starts with Lewis Michaux at the age of nine and ends with his death. His idea that people need to know their past to achieve their future resonates. He touched many lives, witnessed through the various perspectives in the book. During a pivotal period in history, he created a wondrous place. Significant historical figures, including many authors passed, through the bookstore: Malcolm X, Langston Hughes, Zora Neal Hurston, James Baldwin, Muhammad Ali, and Louis Armstrong. This book will capture readers' interest from the first pages and they will find themselves still thinking about it weeks later. Reviewer: Jennifer Rummel

VOYA - Jennifer Rummel

Lewis Michaux might not be as well known to the civil rights movement as Martin Luther King, Jr. or Malcom X, but he was just as important. This book is mostly factual though characters were added to tell of Lewis' journey in helping African American's find a voice during the civil rights movement. Lewis didn't always know what he wanted to do with his life—he just knew life was not always fair. Eventually he came upon the idea that if he could get people to read books by and about African Americans, then perhaps they would not forget their heritage, which is the first step in being somebody. With five books and a hundred dollars, Michaux opened the National Memorial African Bookstore in Harlem, New York. Here, African Americans like Malcolm X, Eldridge Cleaver, Nikki Giovanni, and others talked about life, politics and everything in between. The short snippets of first person narratives (rather than pages of facts) make the text seem like something in-between a traditional historical fiction novel and a nonfiction book. The author does a great job of documenting where she got various bits of information, so although this is fiction, readers will learn just as much information about this lesser-known civil rights hero as if they were reading a biography. The only major frustration is that there were not more of the black and white sketches or corresponding photographs. Reviewer: Joella Peterson

Children's Literature - Joella Peterson

It was no easy path, no “crystal stair,” for Lewis Michaux. As one of 11 children of a prominent African American businessman and a nervous mother, in his younger years, he did not always stay on the right side of the law. His brother, Lightfoot, founded the Church of God, and Lewis was a deacon there for a few years, but his real passion was for selling books. In the early thirties, he started with five books and opened a bookstore that became one of the premiere destinations in Harlem: the National Memorial African Bookstore. Nelson has a reason to be interested in the history of this man and this place; Lewis (“Uncle Lonnie”) was her great uncle (notwithstanding a slight spelling difference in their names). Here she tells his true story with a light coat of fiction, giving voice to his friends and family and to some of the bookstore’s patrons. Art by Coretta Scott King–honored Christie and period photographs complete this loving, honest tribute to a literary figure. A booklover’s delight.
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Library Journal

Lewis Michaux provided a venue for his fellow African-Americans to have access to their own history and philosophy at a time when the very idea was revolutionary. Michaux's family despaired of him, as he engaged in petty crime and was obviously headed in the wrong direction. He began to read, however, and discovered a connection to the writings of Marcus Garvey and others, and he determined that knowledge of black thinkers and writers was the way to freedom and dignity. With an inventory of five books, he started his National Memorial African Bookstore as "the home of proper propaganda" and built it into a Harlem landmark, where he encouraged his neighbors to read, discuss and learn, whether or not they could afford to buy. His clients included Malcolm X, Muhammad Ali, Langston Hughes and Nikki Giovanni. Nelson, Michaux's great-niece, makes use of an exhaustive collection of interviews, articles, books, transcripts and FBI files, filling in the gaps with "informed speculation." Brief entries arranged in mostly chronological order read seamlessly so that fact and fiction meld in a cohesive whole. Michaux's voice blends with those of the people in his life, providing a full portrait of a remarkable man. Copious illustrations in the form of photographs, copies of appropriate ephemera and Christie's powerfully emotional free-form line drawings add depth and focus. A stirring and thought-provoking account of an unsung figure in 20th-century American history. (author's notes, source notes, bibliography, index) (Fictional biography. 12-18)

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