UNIT 1 Introduction to Chemistry and Matter | | 2 | (60) |
| |
| Chemistry Is a Physical Science | | | 5 | (5) |
| Matter and Its Properties | | | 10 | (10) |
| | 20 | (9) |
| Great Discoveries Modern Alchemy | | | 8 | (11) |
| Research Notes Secrets of the Cremona Violins | | | 19 | (10) |
| Measurements and Calculations | | |
| | 29 | (4) |
| | 33 | (11) |
| Using Scientific Measurements | | | 44 | (18) |
| Chemical Commentary Chemistry's Holy Grail | | | 32 | (7) |
| Desktop Investigation Density of Pennies | | | 39 | (4) |
| Research Notes Roadside Pollution Detector | | | 43 | (19) |
UNIT 2 Organization of Matter | | 62 | (138) |
| Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter | | |
| The Atom: From Philosophical Idea to Scientific Theory | | | 65 | (5) |
| The Structure of the Atom | | | 70 | (5) |
| | 75 | (16) |
| Chemical Commentary Travels with C | | | 68 | (1) |
| Desktop Investigation Constructing a Model | | | 69 | (22) |
| Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms | | |
| The Development of a New Atomic Model | | | 91 | (7) |
| The Quantum Model of the Atom | | | 98 | (7) |
| | 105 | (18) |
| Desktop Investigation The Wave Nature of Light: Interference | | | 100 | (8) |
| Great Discoveries The Noble Decade | | | 108 | (15) |
| |
| History of the Periodic Table | | | 123 | (5) |
| Electron Configuration and the Periodic Table | | | 128 | (12) |
| Electron Configuration and Periodic Properties | | | 140 | (21) |
| Desktop Investigation Designing Your Own Periodic Table | | | 127 | (8) |
| Chemical Commentary The Wild Kingdom | | | 135 | (26) |
| |
| Introduction to Chemical Bonding | | | 161 | (3) |
| Covalent Bonding and Molecular Compounds | | | 164 | (12) |
| Ionic Bonding and Ionic Compounds | | | 176 | (5) |
| | 181 | (2) |
| | 183 | (17) |
| Research Notes Ultrasonic Toxic-Waste Destroyer | | | 166 | (34) |
UNIT 3 Language of Chemistry | | 200 | (100) |
| Chemical Formulas and Chemical Compounds | | |
| Chemical Names and Formulas | | | 203 | (13) |
| | 216 | (5) |
| | 221 | (8) |
| Determining Chemical Formulas | | | 229 | (12) |
| Chemical Commentary Chemistry and Art | | | 220 | (21) |
| Chemical Equations and Reactions | | |
| Describing Chemical Reactions | | | 241 | (15) |
| Types of Chemical Reactions | | | 256 | (9) |
| Activity Series of the Elements | | | 265 | (10) |
| Chemical Commentary A Chemical Mystery | | | 255 | (9) |
| Desktop Investigation Balancing Equations Using Models | | | 264 | (4) |
| Research Notes Acid Water---A Hidden Menace | | | 268 | (7) |
| |
| Introduction to Stoichiometry | | | 275 | (5) |
| Ideal Stoichiometric Calculations | | | 280 | (8) |
| Limiting Reactants and Percent Yield | | | 288 | (12) |
| Great Discoveries The Case of Combustion | | | 278 | (14) |
| Kitchen Investigation Limiting Reactants in a Recipe | | | 292 | (8) |
UNIT 4 Phases of Matter | | 300 | (92) |
| Physical Characteristics of Gases | | |
| The Kinetic-Molecular Theory of Matter | | | 303 | (5) |
| | 308 | (5) |
| | 313 | (20) |
| Research Notes Carbon Monoxide Catalyst-Stopping the Silent Killer | | | 307 | (26) |
| Molecular Composition of Gases | | |
| Volume-mass Relationships of Gases | | | 333 | (7) |
| | 340 | (7) |
| | 347 | (4) |
| | 351 | (12) |
| Great Discoveries Chemistry's First Law | | | 338 | (15) |
| Desktop Investigation Diffusion | | | 353 | (10) |
| |
| | 363 | (4) |
| | 367 | (5) |
| | 372 | (12) |
| | 384 | (8) |
| Research Notes Phase-Change Materials | | | 383 | (9) |
UNIT 5 Solutions and Their Behavior | | 392 | (116) |
| |
| | 395 | (6) |
| | 401 | (11) |
| Concentration of Solutions | | | 412 | (13) |
| Desktop Investigation Observing Solutions, Suspensions, and Colloids | | | 399 | (12) |
| Research Notes Artificial Blood | | | 411 | (14) |
| Ions in Aqueous Solutions and Colligative Properties | | |
| Compounds in Aqueous Solutions | | | 425 | (11) |
| Colligative Properties of Solutions | | | 436 | (17) |
| Great Discoveries The Riddle of Electrolysis | | | 434 | (19) |
| |
| Properties of Acids and Bases | | | 453 | (11) |
| Brønsted-Lowry Acids and Bases | | | 464 | (8) |
| | 472 | (9) |
| Desktop Investigation Household Acids and Bases | | | 458 | (5) |
| Chemical Commentary Logic in the Laboratory | | | 463 | (18) |
| Acid-Base Titration and pH | | |
| Aqueous Solutions and the Concept of pH | | | 481 | (12) |
| Determining pH and Titrations | | | 493 | (15) |
| Research Notes Liming Streams | | | 492 | (4) |
| Desktop Investigation Testing the pH of Rainwater | | | 496 | (12) |
UNIT 6 Chemical Reactions | | 508 | (114) |
| Reaction Energy and Reaction Kinetics | | |
| | 511 | (15) |
| Driving Force of Reactions | | | 526 | (5) |
| | 531 | (7) |
| | 538 | (15) |
| Research Notes Self-Heating Meals | | | 525 | (20) |
| Desktop Investigation Factors Influencing Reaction Rate | | | 545 | (8) |
| |
| The Nature of Chemical Equilibrium | | | 553 | (9) |
| | 562 | (7) |
| Equilibria of Acids, Bases, and Salts | | | 569 | (8) |
| | 577 | (14) |
| Great Discoveries Fixing the Nitrogen Problem | | | 560 | (31) |
| Oxidation-Reduction Reactions | | |
| | 591 | (6) |
| Balancing Redox Equations | | | 597 | (5) |
| Oxidizing and Reducing Agents | | | 602 | (4) |
| | 606 | (16) |
| Research Notes Skunk-Spray Remedy | | | 596 | (8) |
| Desktop Investigation Redox Reactions | | | 604 | (18) |
UNIT 7 Organic and Nuclear Chemistry | | 622 | (104) |
| |
| Abundance and Importance of Carbon | | | 625 | (4) |
| | 629 | (5) |
| | 634 | (13) |
| | 647 | (16) |
| Research Notes Synthetic Diamonds | | | 646 | (17) |
| |
| Functional Groups and Classes of Organic Compounds | | | 663 | (9) |
| More Classes of Organic Compounds | | | 672 | (10) |
| | 682 | (3) |
| | 685 | (16) |
| Great Discoveries Unraveling the Mystery of DNA | | | 680 | (12) |
| Research Notes High-Barrier Plastics | | | 692 | (9) |
| |
| | 701 | (4) |
| | 705 | (8) |
| | 713 | (4) |
| Nuclear Fission and Nuclear Fusion | | | 717 | (9) |
| Chemical Commentary The Dating Game | | | 716 | (4) |
| Great Discoveries An Unexpected Finding | | | 720 | (6) |
Elements Handbook | | 726 | (58) |
| | 728 | (6) |
| |
| | 730 | (1) |
| |
| Electrolyte Balance in the Body | | | 731 | (3) |
| Group 2 Alkaline Earth Metals | | | 734 | (6) |
| |
| | 736 | (2) |
| |
| Calcium: An Essential Mineral in the Diet | | | 738 | (1) |
| Magnesium: An Essential Mineral in the Diet | | | 738 | (2) |
| Groups 3-12 Transition Metals | | | 740 | (10) |
| |
| | 743 | (1) |
| |
| | 744 | (3) |
| Application: The Environment | | |
| | 747 | (1) |
| |
| | 748 | (1) |
| | 749 | (1) |
| | 750 | (4) |
| |
| | 752 | (1) |
| | 753 | (1) |
| | 754 | (16) |
| Application: Chemical Industry | | |
| Carbon and the Reduction of Iron Ore | | | 756 | (1) |
| | 757 | (1) |
| | 757 | (1) |
| Application: Biochemistry | | |
| Carbon Dioxide and Respiration | | | 758 | (3) |
| | 761 | |
| Application: The Environment | | |
| Carbon Monoxide Poisoning | | | 760 | (7) |
| Application: Chemical Industry | | |
| | 767 | (1) |
| | 767 | (1) |
| |
| | 768 | (2) |
| | 770 | (4) |
| |
| | 772 | (1) |
| Application: Chemical Industry | | |
| | 773 | (1) |
| | 774 | (6) |
| Application: Chemical Industry | | |
| | 776 | (2) |
| Application: The Environment | | |
| | 778 | (1) |
| Application: Chemical Industry | | |
| | 779 | (1) |
| | 780 | (4) |
| Application: The Environment | | |
| Chlorine in Water Treatment | | | 782 | (1) |
| | 783 | (1) |
Laboratory Experiments | | 784 | (134) |
| Safety in the Chemistry Laboratory | | | 786 | (4) |
| Pre-Lab Extraction and Filtration | | | 790 | (14) |
| | 792 | (2) |
| | 794 | (4) |
| | 798 | (3) |
| | 801 | (3) |
| Pre-Lab Gravimetric Analysis | | | 804 | (24) |
| 7-1 Separation of Salts by Fractional Crystallization | | | 806 | (4) |
| 7-2 Naming Ionic Compounds | | | 810 | (3) |
| 7-3 Determining the Empirical Formula of Magnesium Oxide | | | 813 | (3) |
| 9-1 Mass and Mole Relationships in a Chemical Reaction | | | 816 | (3) |
| 9-2 Stoichiometry and Gravimetric Analysis | | | 819 | (3) |
| | 822 | (2) |
| 12-2 Measuring the Triple Point Pressure of CO2 | | | 824 | (4) |
| Pre-Lab Paper Chromatography | | | 828 | (14) |
| 13-1 Separations of Pen Inks by Paper Chromatography | | | 830 | (4) |
| 13-2 Colorimetry and Molarity | | | 834 | (4) |
| | 838 | (4) |
| Pre-Lab Volumetric Analysis | | | 842 | (16) |
| 16-1 How Much Calcium Carbonate Is in an Eggshell? | | | 844 | (4) |
| 16-2 Investigating Overwrite Marking Pens | | | 848 | (3) |
| 16-3 Is It an Acid or a Base? | | | 851 | (7) |
| 16-4 Percentage of Acetic Acid in Vinegar | | |
| | 858 | (36) |
| 17-1 Measuring the Specific Heats of Metals | | | 860 | (4) |
| 17-2 Calorimetry and Hess's Law | | | 864 | (4) |
| 17-3 Rate of a Chemical Reaction | | | 868 | (3) |
| 18-1 Equilibrium Expression | | | 871 | (4) |
| 18-2 Measuring Ka for Acetic Acid | | | 875 | (3) |
| | 878 | (3) |
| 19-2 Reduction of Manganese in Permanganate Ion | | | 881 | (3) |
| 21-1 Acid Catalyzed Iodination of Acetone | | | 884 | (4) |
| | 888 | (3) |
| 21-3 Polymers and Toy Balls | | | 891 | (3) |
| | 894 | (24) |
| Appendix A: Reference Table | | | 894 | (10) |
| Appendix B: Concept Mapping | | | 904 | (4) |
| | 908 | (10) |
| | 918 | |