Dreams, Riddles, and Visions: Textual, Contextual, and Intertextual Approaches to the Book of Daniel

The volume contains eight original studies, each of which focuses on a different chapter or central passage in Daniel and offers a new interpretation or reading of the passage in question. The studies span the Danielic tales and apocalypses, offering innovative analyses that often challenge the scholarly consensus regarding the exegesis of this book. The eight chapters relate to Daniel 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, Susanna, and the conception of angelology in Daniel.
The studies are all based on careful textual analysis, including comparison between the Hebrew/Aramaic and Greek versions (especially regarding Daniel 4–6), and, in each case, the larger arguments are built upon solid philological foundations. Many of the insights proposed in this volume are based upon the realization that the authors of Daniel were frequently interpreters of earlier biblical books, and that the identification of these intertextual clues can be the key to unlocking the meaning of these texts. In this sense, Daniel is similar to other contemporaneous works, such as Jubilees and Qumran literature, but the extent of this phenomenon has not been fully appreciated by scholars of the book. This volume therefore contributes to the appreciation of Daniel as both the latest book in the Hebrew Bible, and a significant work in the landscape of Second Temple Judaism.


1301567468
Dreams, Riddles, and Visions: Textual, Contextual, and Intertextual Approaches to the Book of Daniel

The volume contains eight original studies, each of which focuses on a different chapter or central passage in Daniel and offers a new interpretation or reading of the passage in question. The studies span the Danielic tales and apocalypses, offering innovative analyses that often challenge the scholarly consensus regarding the exegesis of this book. The eight chapters relate to Daniel 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, Susanna, and the conception of angelology in Daniel.
The studies are all based on careful textual analysis, including comparison between the Hebrew/Aramaic and Greek versions (especially regarding Daniel 4–6), and, in each case, the larger arguments are built upon solid philological foundations. Many of the insights proposed in this volume are based upon the realization that the authors of Daniel were frequently interpreters of earlier biblical books, and that the identification of these intertextual clues can be the key to unlocking the meaning of these texts. In this sense, Daniel is similar to other contemporaneous works, such as Jubilees and Qumran literature, but the extent of this phenomenon has not been fully appreciated by scholars of the book. This volume therefore contributes to the appreciation of Daniel as both the latest book in the Hebrew Bible, and a significant work in the landscape of Second Temple Judaism.


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Dreams, Riddles, and Visions: Textual, Contextual, and Intertextual Approaches to the Book of Daniel

Dreams, Riddles, and Visions: Textual, Contextual, and Intertextual Approaches to the Book of Daniel

by Michael Segal
Dreams, Riddles, and Visions: Textual, Contextual, and Intertextual Approaches to the Book of Daniel

Dreams, Riddles, and Visions: Textual, Contextual, and Intertextual Approaches to the Book of Daniel

by Michael Segal

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Overview

The volume contains eight original studies, each of which focuses on a different chapter or central passage in Daniel and offers a new interpretation or reading of the passage in question. The studies span the Danielic tales and apocalypses, offering innovative analyses that often challenge the scholarly consensus regarding the exegesis of this book. The eight chapters relate to Daniel 1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, Susanna, and the conception of angelology in Daniel.
The studies are all based on careful textual analysis, including comparison between the Hebrew/Aramaic and Greek versions (especially regarding Daniel 4–6), and, in each case, the larger arguments are built upon solid philological foundations. Many of the insights proposed in this volume are based upon the realization that the authors of Daniel were frequently interpreters of earlier biblical books, and that the identification of these intertextual clues can be the key to unlocking the meaning of these texts. In this sense, Daniel is similar to other contemporaneous works, such as Jubilees and Qumran literature, but the extent of this phenomenon has not been fully appreciated by scholars of the book. This volume therefore contributes to the appreciation of Daniel as both the latest book in the Hebrew Bible, and a significant work in the landscape of Second Temple Judaism.



Product Details

ISBN-13: 9783110330861
Publisher: De Gruyter
Publication date: 06/20/2016
Series: Beihefte zur Zeitschrift fur die alttestamentliche Wissenschaft Series
Pages: 262
Product dimensions: 6.10(w) x 9.06(h) x (d)
Age Range: 18 Years

About the Author

Michael Segal, Hebräische Universität Jerusalem, Israel.

Michael Segal, Hebrew University ofJerusalem, Israel.

Table of Contents

0 Introduction 1

0.1 Divinely inspired Wisdom in Daniel 2

0.2 Textual Questions: Alternate Editions of Daniel 3

0.3 Intertextual Contexts: Daniel as Second Temple Literature 7

0.4 Exegetical Insights: Rereading the Book of Daniel 9

1 Introducing the Book of Daniel (Daniel 1) 13

1.1 The List of Instructions to Ashpenaz 15

1.2 How did God help Daniel vis-à-vis the $$$ 19

1.3 A Story within a Story 22

Appendix: The Third Year of Jehoiakim's Reign 26

2 Daniel as Interpreter of Dreams: The Literary Development of the Narrative in Daniel 2 32

2.1 Description of Daniel 2 32

2.2 Contradictions within Daniel 2 33

2.3 Divine Names as Supporting Evidence for Different Sources 37

2.4 A More Precise Source Division 41

2.5 Daniel as an "Improved" Joseph 48

2.6 Possible Origin of the Addition 51

3 Rereading the Writing on the Wall (Daniel 5) 55

3.1 They Could Not Read the Writing 55

3.2 The Riddle of the Writing 68

3.3 The Narrativization of Prophecy 79

3.4 Conclusions 93

4 The Textual and Literary Development of Daniel 4 94

4.1 The Structure of MT Daniel 4 96

4.2 Secondary Elements in MT Daniel 4 102

4.2.1 Daniel 4:3-7a,15 102

4.2.2 Daniel 4:13a 104

4.2.3 Daniel 4:14b 108

4.3 Secondary Elements in OG 109

4.3.1 Solving an Interpretive Crux - "in fetters of iron and bronze" 109

4.3.2 The Date of the Story 115

4.3.3 Additional Secondary Elements in OG 119

4.4 Summary Remarks on the Relationship between MT and OG 124

4.5 Does the Old Greek reflect a Semitic Vorlage? Evidence from a Parabiblical Composition 126

4.6 Conclusions 131

5 Reconsidering the Theological Background of Daniel 7 132

5.1 The Literary Unity of Daniel 7 132

5.2 Identifying the "One like a Man" 134

5.3 Translating and Identifying ()$$$ 139

5.4 Eschatological Biblical Interpretation: Establishing YHWH'S Portion 144

5.5 Daniel 7 and the Other Apocalypses in Daniel: Daniel 7:25 150

5.6 Theological Worldview or Literary Appropriation? 153

6 The Chronological Conception of the Persian Period in Daniel 9 155

6.1 Introduction: Chronology in Daniel 9 - The Interpretive Consensus 155

6.2 A New Interpretation of Daniel 9 157

6.2.1 Darius the Mede - Historiography as Exegesis 159

6.2.2 Daniel's Reading of Jeremiah 162

6.2.3 Gabriel's Response to Daniel's Prayer 165

6.2.4 A "Proto-Rabbinic" Chronological Conception in Daniel 9? Towards a "New" Identification of the $$$ 171

6.3 Conclusions 178

7 Rethinking Jewish Life in the Diaspora: The Story of Susanna 180

7.1 Placement and Function of the Story of Susanna: Preliminary Considerations 181

7.2 The Interpretive Background of Susanna: Isaiah 2:3 Recontextualized 184

7.2.1 Isaiah 2:1-4 185

7.2.2 Isaiah 51:3-5 187

7.2.3 Yerusnalmi Sanhedrin 1:2 (18d-19a) 189

7.3 Susanna- 193

7.3.1 Shared Elements 196

7.3.2 Contrasting Elements 196

7.4 Conclusions 198

8 Conclusion 200

8.1 New Interpretive Insights into the Book of Daniel 200

8.2 Daniel as Early Jewish Interpretation 201

8.3 Interpretive Techniques in Daniel 202

8.3.1 Literary Modelling of Characters 202

8.3.2 Chronological Interpretation 203

8.3.3 Eschatological Interpretation 205

8.3.4 Ideological Interpretation 206

8.3.5 Narrativizatiort 207

8.4 The Use of Textual Witnesses as Evidence for Literary Growth 208

8.5 The Literary Development of Daniel 210

8.6 Implications for the Literary Structure of Daniel 211

Index of Modern Authors 229

Index of Ancient Texts 233

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