Between Snow and Desert Heat: Russian Influences on Hebrew Literature, 1870-1970

Hebrew literature, from the second half of the nineteenth century to well into the twentieth, was unmistakably influenced in style and substance by Russian prose and poetry. These influences have been readily acknowledged but have been studied only in an episodic and fragmented way. Rina Lapidus systematically identifies those Hebrew authors and poets upon whom Russian influence is most striking and upon whom it seems to have exerted the greatest power. After examining the textual parallels in the works of both the influencing and the influenced authors, she presents intertextual sources for the passages discussed, focusing on various idioms or linguistic and literary patterns commonly found in Russian literature.

Nine case studies illustrate this influence. For each case, Lapidus answers three questions: How, precisely, is the literary influence expressed? With what belletristic, intellectual, ideological, or philosophical category may it be connected? and What were its primary sources, even before the influencing author absorbed them from authentic Russian culture? Lapidus explores the influence of Russian language, literature, and culture upon Y. H. Brenner in his novel Around the Point; the influence of the Russian version of decadence as found in Turgenev's novels Rudin and Fathers and Sons on Yeshaya Bershadsky's novel Aimless; the poetics of humor and satire in the fiction of Gogol and Mendele Mocher Sefarim; the influence of classic Russian autobiographical novels--primarily the Tolstoy trilogy Childhood, Boyhood, Youth-on Y. D. Berkowitz's Chapters of Childhood; the impact of the poetry of Afanasii Fet on Hayyim Lensky; Russian influences on two novels by Hayyim Hazaz; and the poetic influence of Mikhail Lermontov on the works of the young Saul Tchernichowsky. A theoretical introductory chapter discusses the contributions of Harold Bloom, Julia Kristeva, and others to the contemporary study of influence.

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Between Snow and Desert Heat: Russian Influences on Hebrew Literature, 1870-1970

Hebrew literature, from the second half of the nineteenth century to well into the twentieth, was unmistakably influenced in style and substance by Russian prose and poetry. These influences have been readily acknowledged but have been studied only in an episodic and fragmented way. Rina Lapidus systematically identifies those Hebrew authors and poets upon whom Russian influence is most striking and upon whom it seems to have exerted the greatest power. After examining the textual parallels in the works of both the influencing and the influenced authors, she presents intertextual sources for the passages discussed, focusing on various idioms or linguistic and literary patterns commonly found in Russian literature.

Nine case studies illustrate this influence. For each case, Lapidus answers three questions: How, precisely, is the literary influence expressed? With what belletristic, intellectual, ideological, or philosophical category may it be connected? and What were its primary sources, even before the influencing author absorbed them from authentic Russian culture? Lapidus explores the influence of Russian language, literature, and culture upon Y. H. Brenner in his novel Around the Point; the influence of the Russian version of decadence as found in Turgenev's novels Rudin and Fathers and Sons on Yeshaya Bershadsky's novel Aimless; the poetics of humor and satire in the fiction of Gogol and Mendele Mocher Sefarim; the influence of classic Russian autobiographical novels--primarily the Tolstoy trilogy Childhood, Boyhood, Youth-on Y. D. Berkowitz's Chapters of Childhood; the impact of the poetry of Afanasii Fet on Hayyim Lensky; Russian influences on two novels by Hayyim Hazaz; and the poetic influence of Mikhail Lermontov on the works of the young Saul Tchernichowsky. A theoretical introductory chapter discusses the contributions of Harold Bloom, Julia Kristeva, and others to the contemporary study of influence.

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Between Snow and Desert Heat: Russian Influences on Hebrew Literature, 1870-1970

Between Snow and Desert Heat: Russian Influences on Hebrew Literature, 1870-1970

Between Snow and Desert Heat: Russian Influences on Hebrew Literature, 1870-1970

Between Snow and Desert Heat: Russian Influences on Hebrew Literature, 1870-1970

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Overview


Hebrew literature, from the second half of the nineteenth century to well into the twentieth, was unmistakably influenced in style and substance by Russian prose and poetry. These influences have been readily acknowledged but have been studied only in an episodic and fragmented way. Rina Lapidus systematically identifies those Hebrew authors and poets upon whom Russian influence is most striking and upon whom it seems to have exerted the greatest power. After examining the textual parallels in the works of both the influencing and the influenced authors, she presents intertextual sources for the passages discussed, focusing on various idioms or linguistic and literary patterns commonly found in Russian literature.

Nine case studies illustrate this influence. For each case, Lapidus answers three questions: How, precisely, is the literary influence expressed? With what belletristic, intellectual, ideological, or philosophical category may it be connected? and What were its primary sources, even before the influencing author absorbed them from authentic Russian culture? Lapidus explores the influence of Russian language, literature, and culture upon Y. H. Brenner in his novel Around the Point; the influence of the Russian version of decadence as found in Turgenev's novels Rudin and Fathers and Sons on Yeshaya Bershadsky's novel Aimless; the poetics of humor and satire in the fiction of Gogol and Mendele Mocher Sefarim; the influence of classic Russian autobiographical novels--primarily the Tolstoy trilogy Childhood, Boyhood, Youth-on Y. D. Berkowitz's Chapters of Childhood; the impact of the poetry of Afanasii Fet on Hayyim Lensky; Russian influences on two novels by Hayyim Hazaz; and the poetic influence of Mikhail Lermontov on the works of the young Saul Tchernichowsky. A theoretical introductory chapter discusses the contributions of Harold Bloom, Julia Kristeva, and others to the contemporary study of influence.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780878204519
Publisher: Hebrew Union College Press
Publication date: 03/28/2003
Series: Monographs of the American Jewish Archives
Pages: 300
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 1.00(d)

About the Author


Rina Lapidus is Associate Professor of Comparative Literature at Bar-Ilan University in Ramat Gan, Israel.

Table of Contents

Prefacevii
1.The Study of Literary Influence: Historical and Contemporary Approaches1
2.Language as Mirror of the Soul: Y.H. Brenner's Around the Point as a Multilingual System10
3.The Man Who Hadn't the Strength to Die: Isaiah Bershadsky's Aimless and Turgenev's Rudin and Fathers and Sons26
4.When a Russian Jew Laughs: The Poetics of Humor and Satire in the Fiction of Gogol and Mendele43
5.On a Lost World: Y. D. Berkowitz's Chapters of Childhood and Tolstoy's Childhood, Boyhood, Youth69
6.Poetry as the Refuge of the Pained Soul: Hayyim Lensky and Afanasii Fet95
7.The Author as Apocalyptic Prophet: Hayyim Hazaz's Shmuel Frankfurter and Tolstoy's War and Peace111
8."We Shall Build a New World of Our Own": Hayyim Hazaz's A Rushing River and Russian Language and Literature134
9.In the Storm of Youth: The Poetry of M. Y. Lermontov and the Young Saul Tchernichowsky155
10.Ruffian and Poet: The Works of Alexander Penn and Sergei Esenin173
Bibliography203
Index of Names215
Index of Works219
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