| Acknowledgements | vii |
1 | A Magnificent Rescue Operation | 1 |
| My comments as an observer | 1 |
| My comments as an actor | 2 |
2 | One Route or the Other | 5 |
| A global phenomenon | 5 |
| The right to choose | 6 |
3 | Safer and Safer | 9 |
| The indirect versus the direct route | 9 |
| Pfannenstiel and the bikini revolution | 10 |
| The age of epidurals | 11 |
| Scalpel or fingers? | 13 |
| Can we measure the safety of the caesarean? | 14 |
4 | Breaking a Vicious Circle | 17 |
| Forgotten needs | 17 |
| A rediscovery | 18 |
| What if? | 21 |
| A rule of thumb | 24 |
5 | When Our Dreams Come True | 25 |
| From Asclepius to the Barbie doll | 25 |
| From Icarus to the cross-Channel glider | 28 |
6 | Towards a Super-Brainy Homo Sapiens? | 30 |
| Inextensible limits | 30 |
| Pulverized limits | 32 |
7 | Twenty-First-Century Criteria | 35 |
| Two answers | 35 |
| Three questions | 36 |
8 | Long-Term Thinking | 42 |
| A tool for reprogramming ourselves | 42 |
| Being caesarean born | 43 |
| Impaired capacity to love | 46 |
| From a cul-de-sac to an avenue | 49 |
| A complementary lesson | 51 |
9 | Towards an Unprecedented Cultural Diversity? | 52 |
| Thinking in terms of civilization | 52 |
| Broadening our horizon | 52 |
| Towards different 'native' cultures? | 54 |
10 | Entering the World of Microbes | 58 |
| Two doorways towards the world of microbes | 58 |
| Gut flora and health | 60 |
11 | Entering the World of Odours | 62 |
| Starting from anecdotes | 62 |
| In the current scientific context | 63 |
12 | Nursing the Caesarean Born | 66 |
| Lactation starts before the baby is born | 66 |
| Looking for confirmation | 68 |
| From a practical point of view | 70 |
13 | A Thousand and One Reasons to be Offered a Caesarean | 73 |
| Absolute indications | 73 |
| Debatable indications | 76 |
14 | Once a Caesarean Always a Caesarean? | 82 |
| After 1950 | 82 |
| A frequently asked question | 83 |
| A frequent response | 85 |
| Another frequently asked question | 87 |
| In practice | 87 |
15 | If Caesarean Becomes Necessary for You | 89 |
| From consent form to abdomen painting | 89 |
| When the surgeon appears | 91 |
16 | What Mothers Say | 93 |
| Limitless diversity | 93 |
| Superlatives | 94 |
17 | The Perineal Preoccupation | 96 |
| Published facts | 96 |
| Interpretations | 98 |
| The foetus ejection reflex | 98 |
18 | Either ... or ... | 102 |
| Futuristic strategies | 102 |
| The birthing pool test | 103 |
| Interpretations | 106 |
| Simple recommendations | 107 |
| Pam England Birth from Within | 108 |
19 | Antenatal Scare | 111 |
| In an ideal world | 112 |
| Towards the end of routine medicalized care? | 113 |
| The content of antenatal visits reconsidered | 114 |
| The future | 117 |
20 | Received Ideas | 120 |
| You need energy! | 120 |
| You must walk! | 124 |
| You need support! | 125 |
| The fruits on the tree | 127 |
21 | The Future of the Midwifery-Obstetrics Relationship | 131 |
| An inevitable long-term objective | 131 |
| Smashing political correctness | 132 |
22 | Too Rational to Survive | 136 |
| Is humanity threatened by an excess of rationality? | 137 |
| Notes and References | 139 |
| Index | 159 |