Climate
Purchase of this book includes free trial access to www.million-books.com where you can read more than a million books for free.
This is an OCR edition with typos.
Excerpt from book:
CHAPTER II THE CLASSIFICATION OF CLIMATES Need of a Classification of Climates—Relation of Continental and Ocean Areas to Temperature: Reasons for the Slow Change in the Temperature of Ocean Waters—Marine or Oceanic C1U mate—Continental Climate—Desert Climate—Coast or Littoral Climate—Monsoon Climate—Mountain and Plateau Climate—Mountains as Climatic Divides. Need of a Classification of Climates. A broad division of the earth's surface into zones is necessary as a first step in any systematic study of climate, but it is not satisfactory when a more detailed discussion is undertaken. The reaction of the physical features of the earth's surface upon the atmosphere complicates the climatic conditions found in each of the zones, and makes further subdivision desirable. Under the control of these different physical conditions, the climatic elements unite to produce certain fairly distinct types of climate, and these may be classified in various ways. The usual method is to separate the continental (near sea-level) and the marine. An extreme variety of the continental is the desert; a modified form, the littoral; while altitude is so important a control that mountain and plateau climates are further grouped by themselves, Relation of Continental and Ocean Areas to Temperature. Land and water differ greatly in their behaviour regarding absorption and radiation. The former warms and cools readily, and to a considerable degree; the latter, slowly and but little. (1) Of the insolation which falls upon the ocean, a good deal is at once reflected, and is therefore not available for warming the water. Land surfaces, on the other hand, are poor reflectors; but little insolation is lost in that way; hence more energy is available for raising their temperature. (2) Most of the insolat...
1103518723
Climate
Purchase of this book includes free trial access to www.million-books.com where you can read more than a million books for free.
This is an OCR edition with typos.
Excerpt from book:
CHAPTER II THE CLASSIFICATION OF CLIMATES Need of a Classification of Climates—Relation of Continental and Ocean Areas to Temperature: Reasons for the Slow Change in the Temperature of Ocean Waters—Marine or Oceanic C1U mate—Continental Climate—Desert Climate—Coast or Littoral Climate—Monsoon Climate—Mountain and Plateau Climate—Mountains as Climatic Divides. Need of a Classification of Climates. A broad division of the earth's surface into zones is necessary as a first step in any systematic study of climate, but it is not satisfactory when a more detailed discussion is undertaken. The reaction of the physical features of the earth's surface upon the atmosphere complicates the climatic conditions found in each of the zones, and makes further subdivision desirable. Under the control of these different physical conditions, the climatic elements unite to produce certain fairly distinct types of climate, and these may be classified in various ways. The usual method is to separate the continental (near sea-level) and the marine. An extreme variety of the continental is the desert; a modified form, the littoral; while altitude is so important a control that mountain and plateau climates are further grouped by themselves, Relation of Continental and Ocean Areas to Temperature. Land and water differ greatly in their behaviour regarding absorption and radiation. The former warms and cools readily, and to a considerable degree; the latter, slowly and but little. (1) Of the insolation which falls upon the ocean, a good deal is at once reflected, and is therefore not available for warming the water. Land surfaces, on the other hand, are poor reflectors; but little insolation is lost in that way; hence more energy is available for raising their temperature. (2) Most of the insolat...
Out Of Stock
Climate

Climate

by Robert DeCourcy Ward
Climate

Climate

by Robert DeCourcy Ward

Available on Compatible NOOK devices, the free NOOK App and in My Digital Library.
WANT A NOOK?  Explore Now

Related collections and offers


Overview

Purchase of this book includes free trial access to www.million-books.com where you can read more than a million books for free.
This is an OCR edition with typos.
Excerpt from book:
CHAPTER II THE CLASSIFICATION OF CLIMATES Need of a Classification of Climates—Relation of Continental and Ocean Areas to Temperature: Reasons for the Slow Change in the Temperature of Ocean Waters—Marine or Oceanic C1U mate—Continental Climate—Desert Climate—Coast or Littoral Climate—Monsoon Climate—Mountain and Plateau Climate—Mountains as Climatic Divides. Need of a Classification of Climates. A broad division of the earth's surface into zones is necessary as a first step in any systematic study of climate, but it is not satisfactory when a more detailed discussion is undertaken. The reaction of the physical features of the earth's surface upon the atmosphere complicates the climatic conditions found in each of the zones, and makes further subdivision desirable. Under the control of these different physical conditions, the climatic elements unite to produce certain fairly distinct types of climate, and these may be classified in various ways. The usual method is to separate the continental (near sea-level) and the marine. An extreme variety of the continental is the desert; a modified form, the littoral; while altitude is so important a control that mountain and plateau climates are further grouped by themselves, Relation of Continental and Ocean Areas to Temperature. Land and water differ greatly in their behaviour regarding absorption and radiation. The former warms and cools readily, and to a considerable degree; the latter, slowly and but little. (1) Of the insolation which falls upon the ocean, a good deal is at once reflected, and is therefore not available for warming the water. Land surfaces, on the other hand, are poor reflectors; but little insolation is lost in that way; hence more energy is available for raising their temperature. (2) Most of the insolat...

Product Details

BN ID: 2940016889078
Publisher: New York and London, G. P. Putnam''s sons
Format: eBook
File size: 550 KB
From the B&N Reads Blog