Gothic Riffs: Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780-1820
Gothic Riffs: Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780-1820 by Diane Long Hoeveler provides the first comprehensive study of what are called "collateral gothic" genres-operas, ballads, chapbooks, dramas, and melodramas-that emerged out of the gothic novel tradition founded by Horace Walpole, Matthew Lewis, and Ann Radcliffe. The role of religion and its more popular manifestations, superstition and magic, in the daily lives of Western Europeans were effectively undercut by the forces of secularization that were gaining momentum on every front, particularly by 1800. It is clear, however, that the lower class and the emerging bourgeoisie were loath to discard their traditional beliefs. We can see their search for a sense of transcendent order and spiritual meaning in the continuing popularity of gothic performances that demonstrate that there was more than a residue of a religious calendar still operating in the public performative realm. Because this bourgeois culture could not turn away from God, it chose to be haunted, in its literature and drama, by God's uncanny avatars: priests, corrupt monks, incestuous fathers and uncles. The gothic aesthetic emerged during this period as an ideologically contradictory and complex discourse system; a secularizing of the uncanny; a way of alternately valorizing and at the same time slandering the realms of the supernatural, the sacred, the maternal, and the primitive.
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Gothic Riffs: Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780-1820
Gothic Riffs: Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780-1820 by Diane Long Hoeveler provides the first comprehensive study of what are called "collateral gothic" genres-operas, ballads, chapbooks, dramas, and melodramas-that emerged out of the gothic novel tradition founded by Horace Walpole, Matthew Lewis, and Ann Radcliffe. The role of religion and its more popular manifestations, superstition and magic, in the daily lives of Western Europeans were effectively undercut by the forces of secularization that were gaining momentum on every front, particularly by 1800. It is clear, however, that the lower class and the emerging bourgeoisie were loath to discard their traditional beliefs. We can see their search for a sense of transcendent order and spiritual meaning in the continuing popularity of gothic performances that demonstrate that there was more than a residue of a religious calendar still operating in the public performative realm. Because this bourgeois culture could not turn away from God, it chose to be haunted, in its literature and drama, by God's uncanny avatars: priests, corrupt monks, incestuous fathers and uncles. The gothic aesthetic emerged during this period as an ideologically contradictory and complex discourse system; a secularizing of the uncanny; a way of alternately valorizing and at the same time slandering the realms of the supernatural, the sacred, the maternal, and the primitive.
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Gothic Riffs: Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780-1820

Gothic Riffs: Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780-1820

by DIANE HOEVELER
Gothic Riffs: Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780-1820

Gothic Riffs: Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780-1820

by DIANE HOEVELER

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Overview

Gothic Riffs: Secularizing the Uncanny in the European Imaginary, 1780-1820 by Diane Long Hoeveler provides the first comprehensive study of what are called "collateral gothic" genres-operas, ballads, chapbooks, dramas, and melodramas-that emerged out of the gothic novel tradition founded by Horace Walpole, Matthew Lewis, and Ann Radcliffe. The role of religion and its more popular manifestations, superstition and magic, in the daily lives of Western Europeans were effectively undercut by the forces of secularization that were gaining momentum on every front, particularly by 1800. It is clear, however, that the lower class and the emerging bourgeoisie were loath to discard their traditional beliefs. We can see their search for a sense of transcendent order and spiritual meaning in the continuing popularity of gothic performances that demonstrate that there was more than a residue of a religious calendar still operating in the public performative realm. Because this bourgeois culture could not turn away from God, it chose to be haunted, in its literature and drama, by God's uncanny avatars: priests, corrupt monks, incestuous fathers and uncles. The gothic aesthetic emerged during this period as an ideologically contradictory and complex discourse system; a secularizing of the uncanny; a way of alternately valorizing and at the same time slandering the realms of the supernatural, the sacred, the maternal, and the primitive.

Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780814252376
Publisher: Ohio State University Press
Publication date: 06/01/2015
Edition description: 1
Pages: 310
Product dimensions: 6.20(w) x 9.10(h) x 1.00(d)

About the Author

 Diane Long Hoeveler is professor of English at Marquette University.

Table of Contents

List of Figures xi

Preface and Acknowledgments xiii

Introduction: Gothic Riffs: Songs in the Key of Secularization 1

Chapter 1 Gothic Mediations: Shakespeare, the Sentimental, and the Secularization of Virtue 35

Chapter 2 Rescue Operas" and Providential Deism 74

Chapter 3 Ghostly Visitants: The Gothic Drama and the Coexistence of Immanence and Transcendence 103

Chapter 4 Entr'acte. Melodramatizing the Gothic: The Case of Thomas Holcroft 136

Chapter 5 The Gothic Ballad and Blood Sacrifice: From Bürger to Wordsworth 163

Chapter 6 The Gothic Chapbook: The Class-based Circulation of the Unexplained Supernatural 196

Epilogue 229

Notes 237

Works Cited 253

Index 277

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