Table of Contents
Acknowledgments ix
About the Author xi
Part I Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA) 1
Chapter 1 HIPAA-Background and Overview of the Law 3
Background 3
Congressional Intent 5
HIPAA Regulations 7
Goals of HIPAA 7
Time Line for Enactment and Compliance with HIPAA 8
Administrative Simplification Provisions 10
Chapter 2 The Privacy Rule 17
Notice of Privacy Practices 19
Patient Consent Form 19
Patient Authorization Form 20
What Patients Can and Cannot Do under HIPAA 21
Right to Request Accounting 21
Right to Request Restrictions of Some Disclosures 22
Health-care Providers and Business Associates-HIPAA Partnership 22
Chapter 3 Security Standards 25
Compliance 26
Good-Faith Standard 27
Penalties for Noncompliance 27
Sending PHI in an E-mail or via the Internet 28
Security Rules and At-Home Employees 29
Certification of Security Standards 29
Security Rule Applies to Electronic PHI Only 29
Physical Safeguards 30
Minimum Operating System Requirements for the Personal Computer Systems Used by a Covered Entity 30
Electronic or Digital Signature 30
Chapter 4 Demystifying HIPAA 31
Definitions 31 Part II HIPAA and State Law Preemption 35
Chapter 5 Preemption Statute -Definition 37
Chapter 6 State Responses to HIPAA 43
Where Lawyers Come In 43
Quicksand, Quagmire, or Quantum Leap? 44
Written Authorizations 44
Request for Accounting 46
Decedents 47
Costs for Copies 49
Records Retention 53
Statute of Limitations 53
Authorized Representatives 54
Medical Information 56
Chapter 7 Breaking It Down State by State 59
Right to Sue 60
Alabama 60
Alaska 61
Arizona 63
Arkansas65
California 65
Colorado 67
Connecticut 67
Delaware 69
District of Columbia 70
Florida 71
Georgia 73
Hawaii 74
Idaho 75
Illinois 76
Indiana 77
Iowa 78
Kansas 79
Kentucky 80
Louisiana 80
Maine 81
Maryland 83
Massachusetts 84
Michigan 84
Minnesota 86
Mississippi 86
Missouri 88
Montana 90
Nebraska 91
Nevada 92
New Hampshire 93
New Jersey 94
New Mexico 95
New York 97
North Carolina 99
North Dakota 100
Ohio 101
Oklahoma 102
Oregon 103
Pennsylvania 105
Rhode Island 106
South Carolina 109
South Dakota 110
Tennessee 111
Texas 112
Utah 114
Vermont 116
Virginia 118
Washington 119
West Virginia 120
Wisconsin 121
Wyoming 123
Part III What a General Practitioner Should Know 127
Chapter 8 Where Lawyers Come In 129
Getting Information 136
HIPAA Privilege and Elements of a "Qualified Protective Order" 139
Chapter 9 Specific Areas of Interest 143
HIPAA and Government Agencies 143
HIPAA and Psychiatric Records 144
HIPAA and Defense Counsel 145
HIPAA and Probate Law 146
HIPAA and Employment Law 147
Chapter 10 Conclusion 153
Part IV Appendixes 155
Appendix 1 HIPAA Forms 157
1 Authorization for Release of Medical Records 158
2 Authorization to Release Medical Information (Short Form) 160
3 Authorization to Release Medical Information (Long Form) 164
4 Authorizaton to Inspect and Release Health Information (Personal Injury Cases) 169
5 Doctor's Authorization to Release PHI 171
6 Order to Compel Release of Medical Records 173
7 Subpoena Duces Tecum to Produce Hospital Records 174
8 Protective Order 175
9 Order on Motion to Quash Subpoena Duces Tecum 176
10 Videotape Protective Order 179
11 Order Appointing Attorney Ad Litem 180
12 Order Appointing Guardian Ad Litem 181
13 Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare with HIPAA Provision 182
14 Medical Power of Attorney with HIPAA Provision 184
15 Model HIPAA Privacy Notice 193
16 Request and Consent for Disclosure of PHI 199
17 HIPAA Business Associate-Oriented Agreement 202
18 Amendment to an Agreement between a Covered Entity and a Business Associate with HIPAA Provision 210
19 Plan/Employer-Oriented Business Associate Agreement 219
Appendix 2 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 245
Appendix 3 HIPAA Security and Privacy Regulations 281
Index 427