Holt Modern Biology: Student Edition Grades 9-12 1999 / Edition 1

Holt Modern Biology: Student Edition Grades 9-12 1999 / Edition 1

by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
ISBN-10:
0030177448
ISBN-13:
9780030177446
Pub. Date:
04/01/2000
Publisher:
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
ISBN-10:
0030177448
ISBN-13:
9780030177446
Pub. Date:
04/01/2000
Publisher:
Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Holt Modern Biology: Student Edition Grades 9-12 1999 / Edition 1

Holt Modern Biology: Student Edition Grades 9-12 1999 / Edition 1

by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt

Hardcover

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Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780030177446
Publisher: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Publication date: 04/01/2000
Series: Holt Modern Biology Series
Edition description: New Edition
Pages: 1152
Product dimensions: 8.50(w) x 11.00(h) x 1.60(d)
Age Range: 17 Years

Table of Contents

UNIT 1 Biological Principles 2(64)
The Science of Life
4(26)
Themes of Biology
5(6)
The World of Biology
11(3)
Scientific Methods
14(7)
Microscopy and Measurement
21(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
25(3)
Lab: Using SI Units
28(2)
Chemistry
30(18)
Composition of Matter
31(4)
Energy
35(5)
Solutions
40(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
43(3)
Lab: Exploring the Activity of Biological Catalysts
46(2)
Biochemistry
48(18)
Water
49(3)
Carbon Compounds
52(3)
Molecules of Life
55(11)
Summary/Chapter Review
61(3)
Lab: Identifying Organic Compounds in Foods
64(2)
UNIT 2 Cells 66(96)
Structure and Function of the Cell
68(26)
Introduction to the Cell
69(4)
Parts of the Eukaryotic Cell
73(13)
Multicellular Organization
86(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
89(3)
Lab: Comparing Animal and Plant Cells
92(2)
Homeostasis and Transport
94(16)
Passive Transport
95(6)
Active Transport
101(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
105(3)
Lab: Exploring the Role of Osmosis in Cystic Fibrosis
108(2)
Photosynthesis
110(16)
Capturing the Energy in Light
111(6)
The Calvin Cycle
117(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
121(3)
Lab: Examining the Rate of Photosynthesis
124(2)
Cellular Respiration
126(18)
Glycolysis and Fermentation
127(6)
Aerobic Respiration
133(11)
Summary/Chapter Review
139(3)
Lab: Observing Cellular Respiration
142(2)
Cell Reproduction
144(18)
Chromosomes
145(3)
Cell Division
148(5)
Meiosis
153(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
157(3)
Lab: Observing Mitosis in Plant Cells
160(2)
UNIT 3 Genetics 162(96)
Fundamentals of Genetics
164(20)
Mendel's Legacy
165(7)
Genetic Crosses
172(12)
Summary/Chapter Review
179(3)
Lab: Modeling Monohybrid Crosses
182(2)
Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis
184(18)
DNA
185(5)
RNA
190(3)
Protein Synthesis
193(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
197(3)
Lab: Modeling Replication and Transcription of DNA
200(2)
Gene Expression
202(18)
Control of Gene Expression
203(6)
Gene Expression and Development
209(11)
Summary/Chapter Review
215(3)
Lab: Modeling Gene Expression in the Lac Operon
218(2)
Inheritance Patterns and Human Genetics
220(18)
Chromosomes and Inheritance
221(6)
Human Genetics
227(11)
Summary/Chapter Review
233(3)
Lab: Meiosis: Down Syndrome
236(2)
DNA Technology
238(20)
The New Genetics
239(4)
DNA Technology Techniques
243(6)
Practical Uses of DNA Technology
249(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
253(3)
Lab: Gel Electrophoresis
256(2)
UNIT 4 Evolution 258(98)
Origin of Life
260(18)
Biogenesis
261(3)
Earth's History
264(5)
The First Life-Forms
269(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
273(3)
Lab: Making Microspheres
276(2)
Evolution: Evidence and Theory
278(20)
The Fossil Record
279(4)
Theories of Evolution
283(6)
Evolution in Process
289(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
293(3)
Lab: Modeling Selection
296(2)
The Evolution of Populations and Speciation
298(20)
Genetic Equilibrium
299(5)
Disruption of Genetic Equilibrium
304(5)
Formation of Species
309(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
313(3)
Lab: Predicting Allele Frequency
316(2)
Human Evolution
318(18)
The Study of Human Origins
319(5)
Fossil Evidence of Hominid Evolution
324(3)
Hypotheses of Hominid Evolution
327(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
331(3)
Lab: Relating Amino Acid Sequences to Evolutionary Relationships
334(2)
Classification
336(20)
History of Taxonomy
337(5)
Modern Phylogenetic Taxonomy
342(5)
Two Modern Systems of Classification
347(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
351(3)
Lab: Using and Formulating Dichotomous Keys
354(2)
UNIT 5 Ecology 356(108)
Introduction to Ecology
358(20)
Ecology
359(9)
Ecology of Organisms
368(10)
Summary/Chapter Review
373(3)
Lab: Observing Habitat Selection
376(2)
Populations
378(18)
Understanding Populations
379(4)
Measuring Populations
383(5)
Human Population Growth
388(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
391(3)
Lab: Studying a Yeast Population
394(2)
Community Ecology
396(18)
Species Interactions
397(6)
Properties of Communities
403(3)
Succession
406(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
409(3)
Lab: Nitrogen Fixation in Root Nodules
412(2)
Ecosystems and the Biosphere
414(26)
Energy Transfer
415(5)
Ecosystem Recycling
420(4)
Terrestrial Ecosystems
424(7)
Aquatic Ecosystems
431(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
435(3)
Lab: Constructing and Comparing Ecosystems
438(2)
Environmental Science
440(24)
Humans and the Environment
441(7)
The Biodiversity Crisis
448(4)
Taking Action
452(12)
Summary/Chapter Review
459(3)
Lab: Testing the Effects of Thermal Pollution
462(2)
UNIT 6 Microorganisms 464(94)
Bacteria
466(20)
Bacterial Evolution and Classification
467(7)
Biology of Bacteria
474(4)
Bacteria and Humans
478(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
481(3)
Lab: Culturing Bacteria
484(2)
Viruses
486(20)
Structure
487(4)
Viral Replication
491(5)
Viruses and Human Disease
496(10)
Summary/Chapter Review
501(3)
Lab: Tobacco Mosaic Virus
504(2)
Protozoa
506(18)
Overview of Protozoa
507(5)
Protozoan Diversity
512(12)
Summary/Chapter Review
519(3)
Lab: Observing Paramecium
522(2)
Algae and Funguslike Protists
524(18)
Overview of Algae
525(5)
Algal Diversity
530(4)
Funguslike Protists
534(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
537(3)
Lab: Classifying Green Algae
540(2)
Fungi
542(16)
Overview of Fungi
543(3)
Classification
546(4)
Fungi and Humans
550(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
553(3)
Lab: Observing Fungi on Food
556(2)
UNIT 7 Plants 558(106)
The Importance of Plants
560(18)
Plants and People
561(9)
Plants and the Environment
570(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
573(3)
Lab: Comparing Soil-Grown Plants with Hydroponic Plants
576(2)
Plant Evolution and Classification
578(20)
Overview of Plants
579(4)
Nonvascular Plants
583(3)
Vascular Plants
586(12)
Summary/Chapter Review
593(3)
Lab: Observing Plant Diversity
596(2)
Plant Structure and Function
598(26)
Plant Cells and Tissues
599(4)
Roots
603(5)
Stems
608(7)
Leaves
615(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
619(3)
Lab: Observing Roots, Stems, and Leaves
622(2)
Plant Reproduction
624(22)
Plant Life Cycles
625(4)
Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
629(5)
Dispersal and Propagation
634(12)
Summary/Chapter Review
641(3)
Lab: Comparing Seed Structure and Seedling Development
644(2)
Plant Responses
646(18)
Plant Hormones
647(5)
Plant Movements
652(4)
Seasonal Responses
656(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
659(3)
Lab: Testing the Effect of Gibberellin on Plant Growth
662(2)
UNIT 8 Invertebrates 664(132)
Introduction to Animals
666(26)
The Nature of Animals
667(3)
Animal Bodies
670(4)
Comparison of Invertebrates and Vertebrates
674(8)
Fertilization and Development
682(10)
Summary/Chapter Review
687(3)
Lab: Sheep's Heart Dissection
690(2)
Sponges, Cnidarians, and Ctenophores
692(16)
Porifera
693(3)
Cnidaria and Ctenophora
696(12)
Summary/Chapter Review
703(3)
Lab: Observing Hydra Behavior
706(2)
Flatworms, Roundworms, and Rotifers
708(16)
Platyhelminthes
709(6)
Nematoda and Rotifera
715(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
719(3)
Lab: Observing Flatworm Responses to Stimuli
722(2)
Mollusks and Annelids
724(18)
Mollusca
725(8)
Annelida
733(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
737(3)
Lab: Observing Earthworm Behavior
740(2)
Arthropods
742(18)
Phylum Arthropoda
743(3)
Subphylum Crustacea
746(5)
Subphyla Chelicerata and Uniramia
751(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
755(3)
Lab: Behavior of Pill Bugs
758(2)
Insects
760(20)
The Insect World
761(10)
Insect Behavior
771(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
775(3)
Lab: Anatomy of a Grasshopper
778(2)
Echinoderms and Invertebrate Chordates
780(16)
Echinoderms
781(7)
Invertebrate Chordates
788(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
791(3)
Lab: Comparing Echinoderms
794(2)
UNIT 9 Vertebrates 796(106)
Fishes
798(20)
Introduction to Vertebrates
799(3)
Jawless Fishes, Sharks, and Rays
802(5)
Bony Fishes
807(11)
Summary/Chapter Review
813(3)
Lab: Exploring the Fish Heart
816(2)
Amphibians
818(20)
Origin and Evolution of Amphibians
819(5)
Characteristics of Amphibians
824(6)
Reproduction in Amphibians
830(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
833(3)
Lab: Observing Live Frogs
836(2)
Reptiles
838(22)
Origin and Evolution of Reptiles
839(6)
Characteristics of Reptiles
845(5)
Modern Reptiles
850(10)
Summary/Chapter Review
855(3)
Lab: Observing Color Adaptation in Anoles
858(2)
Birds
860(20)
Origin and Evolution of Birds
861(3)
Characteristics of Birds
864(7)
Classification
871(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
875(3)
Lab: Comparing Feather Structure and Function
878(2)
Mammals
880(22)
Origin and Evolution of Mammals
881(4)
Characteristics of Mammals
885(5)
Mammalian Classification
890(12)
Summary/Chapter Review
897(3)
Lab: Mammalian Characteristics
900(2)
UNIT 10 Human Biology 902(180)
Skeletal, Muscular, and Integumentary Systems
904(26)
The Human Body Plan
905(4)
Skeletal System
909(6)
Muscular System
915(7)
Integumentary System
922(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
925(3)
Lab: Dehydrating and Demineralizing Bone
928(2)
Circulatory and Respiratory Systems
930(24)
The Circulatory System
931(8)
Blood
939(5)
The Respiratory System
944(10)
Summary/Chapter Review
949(3)
Lab: Tidal Volume, Expiration Volume, and CO2 Production
952(2)
Infectious Diseases and the Immune System
954(22)
Nonspecific Defenses
955(4)
Specific Defenses: The Immune System
959(9)
AIDS
968(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
971(3)
Lab: Simulating Disease Transmission
974(2)
Digestive and Excretory Systems
976(26)
Nutrients
977(6)
Digestive System
983(8)
Urinary System
991(11)
Summary/Chapter Review
997(3)
Lab: Modeling Human Digestion
1000(2)
Nervous System and Sense Organs
1002(26)
Central Nervous System
1003(6)
Peripheral Nervous System
1009(3)
Transmission of Nerve Impulses
1012(5)
Sensory Systems
1017(11)
Summary/Chapter Review
1023(3)
Lab: Sheep's Eye Dissection
1026(2)
Endocrine System
1028(18)
Hormones
1029(3)
Endocrine Glands
1032(6)
Feedback Mechanisms
1038(8)
Summary/Chapter Review
1041(3)
Lab: Observing the Effects of Thyroxine on Frog Metamorphosis
1044(2)
Reproductive System
1046(18)
Male Reproductive System
1047(3)
Female Reproductive System
1050(4)
Gestation
1054(10)
Summary/Chapter Review
1059(3)
Lab: Observing Embryonic Development
1062(2)
Drugs
1064(18)
Role of Drugs
1065(3)
Social Drugs
1068(5)
Abuse of Drugs
1073(9)
Summary/Chapter Review
1077(3)
Lab: Exploring a Model for Cocaine Addiction
1080(2)
Appendix 1082(18)
Safe Laboratory Practices
1082(4)
Measurement
1086(2)
Using a Compound Light Microscope
1088(2)
Interactive Explorations
1090(2)
Six-Kingdom System for the Classification of Organisms
1092(45)
Credits
1137
Glossary 1100(20)
Index 1120
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