UNIT 1 Biological Principles | | 2 | (64) |
| | 4 | (26) |
| | 5 | (6) |
| | 11 | (3) |
| | 14 | (7) |
| Microscopy and Measurement | | | 21 | (9) |
| | 25 | (3) |
| | 28 | (2) |
| | 30 | (18) |
| | 31 | (4) |
| | 35 | (5) |
| | 40 | (8) |
| | 43 | (3) |
| Lab: Exploring the Activity of Biological Catalysts | | | 46 | (2) |
| | 48 | (18) |
| | 49 | (3) |
| | 52 | (3) |
| | 55 | (11) |
| | 61 | (3) |
| Lab: Identifying Organic Compounds in Foods | | | 64 | (2) |
UNIT 2 Cells | | 66 | (96) |
| Structure and Function of the Cell | | | 68 | (26) |
| | 69 | (4) |
| Parts of the Eukaryotic Cell | | | 73 | (13) |
| Multicellular Organization | | | 86 | (8) |
| | 89 | (3) |
| Lab: Comparing Animal and Plant Cells | | | 92 | (2) |
| Homeostasis and Transport | | | 94 | (16) |
| | 95 | (6) |
| | 101 | (9) |
| | 105 | (3) |
| Lab: Exploring the Role of Osmosis in Cystic Fibrosis | | | 108 | (2) |
| | 110 | (16) |
| Capturing the Energy in Light | | | 111 | (6) |
| | 117 | (9) |
| | 121 | (3) |
| Lab: Examining the Rate of Photosynthesis | | | 124 | (2) |
| | 126 | (18) |
| Glycolysis and Fermentation | | | 127 | (6) |
| | 133 | (11) |
| | 139 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Cellular Respiration | | | 142 | (2) |
| | 144 | (18) |
| | 145 | (3) |
| | 148 | (5) |
| | 153 | (9) |
| | 157 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Mitosis in Plant Cells | | | 160 | (2) |
UNIT 3 Genetics | | 162 | (96) |
| | 164 | (20) |
| | 165 | (7) |
| | 172 | (12) |
| | 179 | (3) |
| Lab: Modeling Monohybrid Crosses | | | 182 | (2) |
| Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis | | | 184 | (18) |
| | 185 | (5) |
| | 190 | (3) |
| | 193 | (9) |
| | 197 | (3) |
| Lab: Modeling Replication and Transcription of DNA | | | 200 | (2) |
| | 202 | (18) |
| Control of Gene Expression | | | 203 | (6) |
| Gene Expression and Development | | | 209 | (11) |
| | 215 | (3) |
| Lab: Modeling Gene Expression in the Lac Operon | | | 218 | (2) |
| Inheritance Patterns and Human Genetics | | | 220 | (18) |
| Chromosomes and Inheritance | | | 221 | (6) |
| | 227 | (11) |
| | 233 | (3) |
| Lab: Meiosis: Down Syndrome | | | 236 | (2) |
| | 238 | (20) |
| | 239 | (4) |
| DNA Technology Techniques | | | 243 | (6) |
| Practical Uses of DNA Technology | | | 249 | (9) |
| | 253 | (3) |
| | 256 | (2) |
UNIT 4 Evolution | | 258 | (98) |
| | 260 | (18) |
| | 261 | (3) |
| | 264 | (5) |
| | 269 | (9) |
| | 273 | (3) |
| | 276 | (2) |
| Evolution: Evidence and Theory | | | 278 | (20) |
| | 279 | (4) |
| | 283 | (6) |
| | 289 | (9) |
| | 293 | (3) |
| | 296 | (2) |
| The Evolution of Populations and Speciation | | | 298 | (20) |
| | 299 | (5) |
| Disruption of Genetic Equilibrium | | | 304 | (5) |
| | 309 | (9) |
| | 313 | (3) |
| Lab: Predicting Allele Frequency | | | 316 | (2) |
| | 318 | (18) |
| The Study of Human Origins | | | 319 | (5) |
| Fossil Evidence of Hominid Evolution | | | 324 | (3) |
| Hypotheses of Hominid Evolution | | | 327 | (9) |
| | 331 | (3) |
| Lab: Relating Amino Acid Sequences to Evolutionary Relationships | | | 334 | (2) |
| | 336 | (20) |
| | 337 | (5) |
| Modern Phylogenetic Taxonomy | | | 342 | (5) |
| Two Modern Systems of Classification | | | 347 | (9) |
| | 351 | (3) |
| Lab: Using and Formulating Dichotomous Keys | | | 354 | (2) |
UNIT 5 Ecology | | 356 | (108) |
| | 358 | (20) |
| | 359 | (9) |
| | 368 | (10) |
| | 373 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Habitat Selection | | | 376 | (2) |
| | 378 | (18) |
| Understanding Populations | | | 379 | (4) |
| | 383 | (5) |
| | 388 | (8) |
| | 391 | (3) |
| Lab: Studying a Yeast Population | | | 394 | (2) |
| | 396 | (18) |
| | 397 | (6) |
| Properties of Communities | | | 403 | (3) |
| | 406 | (8) |
| | 409 | (3) |
| Lab: Nitrogen Fixation in Root Nodules | | | 412 | (2) |
| Ecosystems and the Biosphere | | | 414 | (26) |
| | 415 | (5) |
| | 420 | (4) |
| | 424 | (7) |
| | 431 | (9) |
| | 435 | (3) |
| Lab: Constructing and Comparing Ecosystems | | | 438 | (2) |
| | 440 | (24) |
| Humans and the Environment | | | 441 | (7) |
| | 448 | (4) |
| | 452 | (12) |
| | 459 | (3) |
| Lab: Testing the Effects of Thermal Pollution | | | 462 | (2) |
UNIT 6 Microorganisms | | 464 | (94) |
| | 466 | (20) |
| Bacterial Evolution and Classification | | | 467 | (7) |
| | 474 | (4) |
| | 478 | (8) |
| | 481 | (3) |
| | 484 | (2) |
| | 486 | (20) |
| | 487 | (4) |
| | 491 | (5) |
| Viruses and Human Disease | | | 496 | (10) |
| | 501 | (3) |
| Lab: Tobacco Mosaic Virus | | | 504 | (2) |
| | 506 | (18) |
| | 507 | (5) |
| | 512 | (12) |
| | 519 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Paramecium | | | 522 | (2) |
| Algae and Funguslike Protists | | | 524 | (18) |
| | 525 | (5) |
| | 530 | (4) |
| | 534 | (8) |
| | 537 | (3) |
| Lab: Classifying Green Algae | | | 540 | (2) |
| | 542 | (16) |
| | 543 | (3) |
| | 546 | (4) |
| | 550 | (8) |
| | 553 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Fungi on Food | | | 556 | (2) |
UNIT 7 Plants | | 558 | (106) |
| | 560 | (18) |
| | 561 | (9) |
| Plants and the Environment | | | 570 | (8) |
| | 573 | (3) |
| Lab: Comparing Soil-Grown Plants with Hydroponic Plants | | | 576 | (2) |
| Plant Evolution and Classification | | | 578 | (20) |
| | 579 | (4) |
| | 583 | (3) |
| | 586 | (12) |
| | 593 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Plant Diversity | | | 596 | (2) |
| Plant Structure and Function | | | 598 | (26) |
| | 599 | (4) |
| | 603 | (5) |
| | 608 | (7) |
| | 615 | (9) |
| | 619 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Roots, Stems, and Leaves | | | 622 | (2) |
| | 624 | (22) |
| | 625 | (4) |
| Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | | | 629 | (5) |
| Dispersal and Propagation | | | 634 | (12) |
| | 641 | (3) |
| Lab: Comparing Seed Structure and Seedling Development | | | 644 | (2) |
| | 646 | (18) |
| | 647 | (5) |
| | 652 | (4) |
| | 656 | (8) |
| | 659 | (3) |
| Lab: Testing the Effect of Gibberellin on Plant Growth | | | 662 | (2) |
UNIT 8 Invertebrates | | 664 | (132) |
| | 666 | (26) |
| | 667 | (3) |
| | 670 | (4) |
| Comparison of Invertebrates and Vertebrates | | | 674 | (8) |
| Fertilization and Development | | | 682 | (10) |
| | 687 | (3) |
| Lab: Sheep's Heart Dissection | | | 690 | (2) |
| Sponges, Cnidarians, and Ctenophores | | | 692 | (16) |
| | 693 | (3) |
| | 696 | (12) |
| | 703 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Hydra Behavior | | | 706 | (2) |
| Flatworms, Roundworms, and Rotifers | | | 708 | (16) |
| | 709 | (6) |
| | 715 | (9) |
| | 719 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Flatworm Responses to Stimuli | | | 722 | (2) |
| | 724 | (18) |
| | 725 | (8) |
| | 733 | (9) |
| | 737 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Earthworm Behavior | | | 740 | (2) |
| | 742 | (18) |
| | 743 | (3) |
| | 746 | (5) |
| Subphyla Chelicerata and Uniramia | | | 751 | (9) |
| | 755 | (3) |
| Lab: Behavior of Pill Bugs | | | 758 | (2) |
| | 760 | (20) |
| | 761 | (10) |
| | 771 | (9) |
| | 775 | (3) |
| Lab: Anatomy of a Grasshopper | | | 778 | (2) |
| Echinoderms and Invertebrate Chordates | | | 780 | (16) |
| | 781 | (7) |
| | 788 | (8) |
| | 791 | (3) |
| Lab: Comparing Echinoderms | | | 794 | (2) |
UNIT 9 Vertebrates | | 796 | (106) |
| | 798 | (20) |
| Introduction to Vertebrates | | | 799 | (3) |
| Jawless Fishes, Sharks, and Rays | | | 802 | (5) |
| | 807 | (11) |
| | 813 | (3) |
| Lab: Exploring the Fish Heart | | | 816 | (2) |
| | 818 | (20) |
| Origin and Evolution of Amphibians | | | 819 | (5) |
| Characteristics of Amphibians | | | 824 | (6) |
| Reproduction in Amphibians | | | 830 | (8) |
| | 833 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Live Frogs | | | 836 | (2) |
| | 838 | (22) |
| Origin and Evolution of Reptiles | | | 839 | (6) |
| Characteristics of Reptiles | | | 845 | (5) |
| | 850 | (10) |
| | 855 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Color Adaptation in Anoles | | | 858 | (2) |
| | 860 | (20) |
| Origin and Evolution of Birds | | | 861 | (3) |
| | 864 | (7) |
| | 871 | (9) |
| | 875 | (3) |
| Lab: Comparing Feather Structure and Function | | | 878 | (2) |
| | 880 | (22) |
| Origin and Evolution of Mammals | | | 881 | (4) |
| Characteristics of Mammals | | | 885 | (5) |
| | 890 | (12) |
| | 897 | (3) |
| Lab: Mammalian Characteristics | | | 900 | (2) |
UNIT 10 Human Biology | | 902 | (180) |
| Skeletal, Muscular, and Integumentary Systems | | | 904 | (26) |
| | 905 | (4) |
| | 909 | (6) |
| | 915 | (7) |
| | 922 | (8) |
| | 925 | (3) |
| Lab: Dehydrating and Demineralizing Bone | | | 928 | (2) |
| Circulatory and Respiratory Systems | | | 930 | (24) |
| | 931 | (8) |
| | 939 | (5) |
| | 944 | (10) |
| | 949 | (3) |
| Lab: Tidal Volume, Expiration Volume, and CO2 Production | | | 952 | (2) |
| Infectious Diseases and the Immune System | | | 954 | (22) |
| | 955 | (4) |
| Specific Defenses: The Immune System | | | 959 | (9) |
| | 968 | (8) |
| | 971 | (3) |
| Lab: Simulating Disease Transmission | | | 974 | (2) |
| Digestive and Excretory Systems | | | 976 | (26) |
| | 977 | (6) |
| | 983 | (8) |
| | 991 | (11) |
| | 997 | (3) |
| Lab: Modeling Human Digestion | | | 1000 | (2) |
| Nervous System and Sense Organs | | | 1002 | (26) |
| | 1003 | (6) |
| Peripheral Nervous System | | | 1009 | (3) |
| Transmission of Nerve Impulses | | | 1012 | (5) |
| | 1017 | (11) |
| | 1023 | (3) |
| Lab: Sheep's Eye Dissection | | | 1026 | (2) |
| | 1028 | (18) |
| | 1029 | (3) |
| | 1032 | (6) |
| | 1038 | (8) |
| | 1041 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing the Effects of Thyroxine on Frog Metamorphosis | | | 1044 | (2) |
| | 1046 | (18) |
| | 1047 | (3) |
| Female Reproductive System | | | 1050 | (4) |
| | 1054 | (10) |
| | 1059 | (3) |
| Lab: Observing Embryonic Development | | | 1062 | (2) |
| | 1064 | (18) |
| | 1065 | (3) |
| | 1068 | (5) |
| | 1073 | (9) |
| | 1077 | (3) |
| Lab: Exploring a Model for Cocaine Addiction | | | 1080 | (2) |
Appendix | | 1082 | (18) |
| Safe Laboratory Practices | | | 1082 | (4) |
| | 1086 | (2) |
| Using a Compound Light Microscope | | | 1088 | (2) |
| | 1090 | (2) |
| Six-Kingdom System for the Classification of Organisms | | | 1092 | (45) |
| | 1137 | |
Glossary | | 1100 | (20) |
Index | | 1120 | |