The U.S. Army in the war of 1812: An Operational and Command Study

This two-volume work by historian Robert Quimby presents a comprehensive and detailed analysis of military strategy, operations, and management during one of America’s most neglected and least understood military campaigns, the War of 1812. With causes that can be traced to the epic contest against Napoleon in Europe beginning in 1803, the war itself was the first conducted by the young Constitutional government of the United States. Quimby demonstrates that failed American initiatives at the beginning of hostilities shattered the unrealistic optimism of the war’s staunchest advocates; and while initial failures were followed by military success in 1813, whatever advantage might have been gained was soon lost to incompetent leadership. Major exceptions occurred in the Old Northwest, and in what was then the Southwest, where U.S. forces finally broke the strength of the long-successful Indian-British alliance.  
      In retrospect, what occurred during the War of 1812 demonstrated the necessity for gaining citizen support before committing the nation to armed conflict; it also provided a series of object lessons on how not to conduct a military campaign. Finally Quimby argues that, notwithstanding several victories at war’s end, including the fabled Battle of New Orleans, American perceptions that the United States "won" the war are erroneous; at best the struggle ended in a draw. The United States Army in the War of 1812 is an up-to-date and long overdue reassessment of military actions conducted during a pivotal conflict in American history, one that shaped U.S. military doctrine for a half century.

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The U.S. Army in the war of 1812: An Operational and Command Study

This two-volume work by historian Robert Quimby presents a comprehensive and detailed analysis of military strategy, operations, and management during one of America’s most neglected and least understood military campaigns, the War of 1812. With causes that can be traced to the epic contest against Napoleon in Europe beginning in 1803, the war itself was the first conducted by the young Constitutional government of the United States. Quimby demonstrates that failed American initiatives at the beginning of hostilities shattered the unrealistic optimism of the war’s staunchest advocates; and while initial failures were followed by military success in 1813, whatever advantage might have been gained was soon lost to incompetent leadership. Major exceptions occurred in the Old Northwest, and in what was then the Southwest, where U.S. forces finally broke the strength of the long-successful Indian-British alliance.  
      In retrospect, what occurred during the War of 1812 demonstrated the necessity for gaining citizen support before committing the nation to armed conflict; it also provided a series of object lessons on how not to conduct a military campaign. Finally Quimby argues that, notwithstanding several victories at war’s end, including the fabled Battle of New Orleans, American perceptions that the United States "won" the war are erroneous; at best the struggle ended in a draw. The United States Army in the War of 1812 is an up-to-date and long overdue reassessment of military actions conducted during a pivotal conflict in American history, one that shaped U.S. military doctrine for a half century.

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The U.S. Army in the war of 1812: An Operational and Command Study

The U.S. Army in the war of 1812: An Operational and Command Study

by Robert Quimby
The U.S. Army in the war of 1812: An Operational and Command Study

The U.S. Army in the war of 1812: An Operational and Command Study

by Robert Quimby

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Overview

This two-volume work by historian Robert Quimby presents a comprehensive and detailed analysis of military strategy, operations, and management during one of America’s most neglected and least understood military campaigns, the War of 1812. With causes that can be traced to the epic contest against Napoleon in Europe beginning in 1803, the war itself was the first conducted by the young Constitutional government of the United States. Quimby demonstrates that failed American initiatives at the beginning of hostilities shattered the unrealistic optimism of the war’s staunchest advocates; and while initial failures were followed by military success in 1813, whatever advantage might have been gained was soon lost to incompetent leadership. Major exceptions occurred in the Old Northwest, and in what was then the Southwest, where U.S. forces finally broke the strength of the long-successful Indian-British alliance.  
      In retrospect, what occurred during the War of 1812 demonstrated the necessity for gaining citizen support before committing the nation to armed conflict; it also provided a series of object lessons on how not to conduct a military campaign. Finally Quimby argues that, notwithstanding several victories at war’s end, including the fabled Battle of New Orleans, American perceptions that the United States "won" the war are erroneous; at best the struggle ended in a draw. The United States Army in the War of 1812 is an up-to-date and long overdue reassessment of military actions conducted during a pivotal conflict in American history, one that shaped U.S. military doctrine for a half century.


Product Details

ISBN-13: 9780870134418
Publisher: Michigan State University Press
Publication date: 02/28/1998
Pages: 446
Product dimensions: 6.00(w) x 9.00(h) x 2.70(d)
Lexile: 1270L (what's this?)

About the Author

Robert S. Quimby (1916-1998) was Professor of History at Michigan State University. Quimby wrote this two-volume history over twenty- five years and only published it near the end of his life. He is also the author of The Background of Napoleonic Warfare.

Table of Contents

Prefacevii
Key to Document Referencesix
Part I1812
1.Introduction1
2.General Hull's Campaign13
3.The War in the East55
4.The Fall and Winter Campaign in the Northwest89
I.Securing the Frontier
5.The Fall and Winter Campaign in the Northwest123
II.The Battle of Frenchtown
6.The War in the South147
Part II1813
7.Changes in Leadership173
8.The British Offensives in the West183
9.General Dearborn's Campaign215
10.Victory in the West259
11.Summer Doldrums in the East301
12.General Wilkinson's Campaign319
13.The Creek War371
I.Fort Mims to the Battle of Econochaca
Part III1814
14.The Creek War449
II.The Battle of Tohopeka to the End of the War
15.Armstrong's New High Command481
16.General Brown's Campaign497
17.The British Offensive in the North593
18.The War around Chesapeake Bay641
I.To the Burning ot Washington
19.The War around Chesapeake Bay711
II.Baltimore
20.The War in the West729
21.General Jackson's Gulf Campaign763
I.Mobile and Pensacola
22.General Jackson's Gulf Campaign807
II.New Orleans--The "Night Battle"
23.General Jackson's Gulf Campaign861
III.New Orleans--the Main Battle
Epilogue953
Appendix961
Bibliography965
Index985
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