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    Everything School Leaders Need to Know About Assessment

    Everything School Leaders Need to Know About Assessment

    by W. James Popham


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      ISBN-13: 9781452271514
    • Publisher: SAGE Publications
    • Publication date: 04/15/2010
    • Sold by: Barnes & Noble
    • Format: eBook
    • Pages: 224
    • File size: 920 KB

    W. James Popham, professor emeritus at University of California Graduate School of Education and Information Studies, has spent the bulk of his educational career as a teacher. His first teaching assignment, for example, was in a small eastern Oregon high school where he taught English and social studies while serving as yearbook advisor, class sponsor, and unpaid tennis coach. That recompense meshed ideally with the quality of his coaching.

    Most of Dr. Popham's teaching career took place at UCLA where, for nearly 30 years, he taught courses in instructional methods for prospective teachers as well as courses in evaluation and measurement for graduate students. At UCLA he won several distinguished teaching awards. In January 2000, he was recognized by UCLA Today as one of UCLA’s top 20 professors of the 20th century. (He notes that the 20th century was a full-length century, unlike the current abbreviated one.) In 1992, he took early retirement from UCLA upon learning that emeritus professors received free parking.

    Because at UCLA he was acutely aware of the perishability of professors who failed to publish, he spent his non-teaching hours affixing words to paper. The result: 30 books, 200 journal articles, 50 research reports, and 175 papers presented before research societies. Although not noted in his official vita, while at UCLA he also authored 1,426 grocery lists.

    His most recent books are Classroom Assessment: What Teachers Need to Know, 6th Ed. (2010) and Assessment for Educational Leaders (2006), Allyn & Bacon; The Truth About Testing (2001), Test Better, Teach Better (2003), Transformative Assessment (2008) and Instruction that Measures Up (2009) ASCD; America’s “Failing” Schools (2005) and Mastering Assessment (2006), Routledge; and Unlearned Lessons (2009) Harvard Education Press. He encourages purchase of these books because he regards their semi-annual royalties as psychologically reassuring.

    In 1978, Dr. Popham was elected to the presidency of the American Educational Research Association (AERA). He was also the founding editor of Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, a quarterly journal published by AERA. A Fellow of the Association, he has attended each year's AERA meeting since his first in 1958. He is inordinately compulsive.

    In 1968, Dr. Popham established IOX Assessment Associates, an R&D group that formerly created statewide student achievement tests for a dozen states. He has personally passed all of those tests, largely because of his unlimited access to the tests’ answer keys.

    In 2002 the National Council on Measurement in Education presented him with its Award for Career Contributions to Educational Measurement. In 2006 he was awarded a Certificate of Recognition by the National Association of Test Directors. In 2009, he was appointed to be a board member of the National Assessment Governing Board. Dr. Popham’s complete 44-page, single-spaced vita can be requested. It is really dull reading.


    School Leadership Briefing Interview

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    Table of Contents

    Preface
    Acknowledgments
    About the Author
    1. Why Do We Test?
    The Role of Assessment
    Coping with the Covert
    Decisions, Decisions, Decisions
    Unwarranted Perceptions of Precision
    Crucial Understandings
    Recommended Reading
    2. Validity: Assessment's Cornerstone
    The Validity of Inferences
    Collecting Validity Evidence: Three Coins in the Fountain
    Crucial Understandings
    Recommended Reading
    3. Test Reliability
    Three Kinds of Consistency
    Assessment Consistency for Individual Students
    Reliability and Validity: Strange Bedfellows?
    Crucial Understandings
    Recommended Reading
    4. Assessment Bias
    What is Assessment Bias?
    Why is Assessment Bias So Reprehensible?
    Reducing Assessment Bias
    Crucial Understandings
    Recommended Reading
    5. Instructional Sensitivity
    Different Quests for Different Tests
    Mistaken Evaluations of Schooling
    What is Instructional Sensitivity?
    Determining an Accountability Test’s Instructional Sensitivity
    What’s a School Leader to Do?
    Crucial Understandings
    Recommended Reading
    6. Test Construction
    Purpose as the Measurement Motivator
    A Three-Component Game Plan
    Item Development
    Item Improvement
    Test Assembly
    Crucial Understandings
    Recommended Reading
    7. Rubrics: Potentially Potent Evaluative Tools
    What Makes Up a Rubric?
    Determining a Rubric’s Quality
    Crucial Understandings
    Recommended Reading
    8. Formative Assessment: Underused Magic Bullet
    What is Formative Assessment
    What Evidence Supports Formative Assessment?
    How Does Formative Assessment Function?
    Once Over, Very Lightly
    Crucial Understandings
    Recommended Reading
    9. Assessing Students' Affect
    Why Mess Around with Affect?
    How to Assess Students’ Affect
    Building an Affective Inventory
    Crucial Understandings
    Recommended Reading
    10. "Top 20" Crucial Understandings About Educational Assessment
    Understanding the Understandings
    Spreading the Word
    The Top-20 List
    Recommended Reading
    Recommended Reading Roundup
    Index

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    Educational assessment in a nutshell for busy school leaders!

    A leading expert in educational assessment, W. James Popham discusses the key principles that educational leaders need to know about educational assessment to do their work effectively. Readers will come away with crucial understandings that allow them to lead assessment of learning, meet accountability requirements, and communicate with various stakeholders. Using plain language, a witty writing style, and practical examples, Popham covers:

    • Validity, reliability, and assessment bias
    • The importance of formative assessment
    • Assessing students with disabilities and English language learners
    • Interpreting results of large-scale assessments
    • Instructional sensitivity of accountability tests

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    Kenneth Arndt
    Finally we have a book written on educational assessment that is easy to understand and keeps the reader engaged and focused on the topic. The author provides practical and useful information for both school administrators and classroom teachers. This book demystifies educational assessmentto help educators better meet the needs of students by understanding how assessment relates to good classroom instruction.
    Marie Blum
    The book is definitely needed and makes a distinct contribution to the field, especially for school leaders. The author asks thought-provoking questions and challenges the reader to follow through with staff.
    The School Administrator
    "Given the current climate of accountability in our nation, superintendents’ toolboxes should include a solid understanding of the many forms of assessment. This book offers a practical discussion and explanation of educational assessment concepts and procedures that affect a school or district’s outcomes. Of great help to the busy administrator is Popham’s set of crucial understandings in each chapter that detail the essential ideas. The chapter titled 'Top 20 Crucial Understandings about Educational Assessment' reviews all the critical content and serves as a refresher on topics of importance."
    Robert A. Frick
    The writing style is great! Popham writes in such a way that one feels that he is speaking directly to you. The interspersing of humor—mostly in language and terms used—contributes very positively to the content, and the absence of educational jargon was so refreshing. The reader doesn’t feel overwhelmed.
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