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    John Muir and the Ice That Started a Fire: How a Visionary and the Glaciers of Alaska Changed America

    John Muir and the Ice That Started a Fire: How a Visionary and the Glaciers of Alaska Changed America

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    by Kim Heacox


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      ISBN-13: 9781493008681
    • Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.
    • Publication date: 04/01/2014
    • Sold by: Barnes & Noble
    • Format: eBook
    • Pages: 264
    • Sales rank: 342,826
    • File size: 6 MB

    Kim Heacox is the author of several books on biography, history and conservation, plus a novel, Caribou Crossing, about the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge. His Alaska memoir, The Only Kayak (Lyons Press), a PEN USA Literary Award finalist in creative non-fiction, is now in its seventh printing. Kim was a writer-in-residence at Cambridge University’s Scott Polar Research Institute in 1998, and in Denali National Park in 2012. He’s written feature articles for many national magazines, and opinion-editorials for The Los Angeles Times, The Washington Post, and The Anchorage Daily News. He lives in Gustavus, Alaksa, near Glacier Bay.

    Visit him at www.kimheacox.com.     

    Table of Contents

    Prologue: the gospel of glaciers xi

    Part 1 1879-1880

    Chapter 1 the heaven right here 3

    Chapter 2 a skookum-house of ice 15

    Chapter 3 it is not a sin to go home 29

    Chapter 4 we must risk our lives in order to save them 41

    Part 2 1888-1898

    Chapter 5 old friends, new friends 55

    Chapter 6 no lowland grippe microbe 71

    Chapter 7 moneyfest destiny 87

    Chapter 8 that masterful grasp of material things 107

    Part 3 1899-1906

    Chapter 9 author and student of glaciers 125

    Chapter 10 bully 147

    Part 4 1906-1980

    Chapter 11 a temple drowned 169

    Chapter 12 in perpetuity 187

    Epilogue: 2012-2014 blue ice and brown bears 203

    Acknowledgments 213

    Endnotes 215

    Bibliography 231

    Index 237

    About the Author 246

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    A dual biography of two of the most compelling elements in the narrative of wild America, John Muir and Alaska.

    John Muir was a fascinating man who was many things: inventor, scientist, revolutionary, druid (a modern day Celtic priest), husband, son, father and friend, and a shining son of the Scottish Enlightenment -- both in temperament and intellect.  Kim Heacox, author of The Only Kayak, bring us a story that evolves as Muir’s life did, from one of outdoor adventure into one of ecological guardianship---Muir went from impassioned author to leading activist. The book is not just an engaging and dramatic profile of Muir, but an expose on glaciers, and their importance in the world today. Muir shows us how one person changed America, helped it embrace its wilderness, and in turn, gave us a better world.

    December 2014 will mark the 100th anniversary of Muir’s death. Muir died of a broken heart, some say, when Congress voted to approve the building of Hetch Hetchy Dam in Yosemite National Park. Perhaps in the greatest piece of environmental symbolism in the U.S. in a long time, on the California ballot this November is a measure to dismantle the Hetch Hetchy Dam.

    Muir’s legacy is that he reordered our priorities and contributed to a new scientific revolution that was picked up a generation later by Aldo Leopold and Rachel Carson, and is championed today by influential writers like E.O. Wilson and Jared Diamond. Heacox will take us into how Muir changed our world, advanced the science of glaciology and popularized geology. How he got people out there. How he gave America a new vision of Alaska, and of itself.

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    From the Publisher
    "Fascinating...A wonderfully personal biography of Muir......The book is an engaging and informative look at Muir and his life’s work, as well as a timely call to action that poses difficult questions to the reader and the philosophies that underpin modern life." —Publishers Weekly [Starred Review]
    “A gripping biography of "a gentle rebel, a talkative hermit, an enthusiastic wanderer, a distant son of the Scottish Enlightenment, inspired by ice." —Kirkus Reviews [Starred Review]
    "Long a highly regarded member of Alaska’s literary establishment, Heacox is at the top of his game here. The science is fascinating, the prose is poetic, and the story weaves a long-lasting geographic spell." —Booklist [Starred Review]
    “In a graceful coda noting the passage of the 1964 Wilderness Act and other conservationist legislation, Heacox transfers Muir’s mind-set into the present day.”- The Boston Globe

    "Stunning...Heacox is a literary companion Muir would certainly endorse." —Alaska Dispatch
    “In this compelling narrative, Kim Heacox brings us the man the Tlingits called the “great ice chief” and shows that Alaska was an equally powerful force in shaping Muir’s views and igniting the passion – part religion, part science – that burned so brightly in his soul. It’s a welcome corrective. As Muir himself said, ‘A man who neither believes in God nor glaciers must be… the worst kind of unbeliever.’” - Dayton Duncan, author of The National Parks: America’s Best Idea
    “There couldn’t be a more gifted or qualified writer than Kim Heacox to tell the story of John Muir’s travels to Alaska and his passion for glaciers. This beautifully crafted and meticulously researched book chronicles Muir’s journeys with the kind of detail that puts readers beside him in a rain-drenched canoe, paddling into an ice-cold, unknown land where glaciers are sages, 300-foot-tall ancients telling the story of where we’ve been and where we’re headed. Muir realized more than one hundred years ago that the planet was warming. Ice never lies, Heacox shows us. If only we would listen” - Debra McKinney, coauthor of Beyond the Bear
    “Kim Heacox has sculpted for us the pure John Muir, the passionate high priest of Nature, out scaling his beloved glaciers, far from the spiritual contaminations of the madding modern world. Heacox’s storytelling is a delight. His portrait of Muir is indelible. For lovers of the outdoors, his new book is a rare treasure, limned in prose vivid enough to chew and to paint with.” - Hedrick Smith, author of Who Stole the American Dream?
    “Kim Heacox - one of America’s finest outdoor writers - has brought the majestic beauty of Alaska alive in John Muir and the Ice That Started a Fire. It’s elegantly written, brilliantly researched, and illuminating in fifty different ways. Highly recommended.” Douglas Brinkley, historian and author of The Wilderness Warrior and The Quiet World
    Praise for The Only Kayak
    "A tender chronicle of a miracle in process." Kirkus Reviews
    "Kim Heacox has outdone himself. This book is funny, sad, erudite, and beautifully written, and an important contribution to Alaska literature. It’s a rarity – a book that manages to convey an important environmental message without sliding into self-absorbed intellectualism… As a student of Alaska literature and a professional writer, I’m grateful for this book. " - Nick Jans, author of A Wolf Called Romeo

    Alaska Dispatch News
    [This] subject certainly found its match in Kim Heacox of Gustavus. There’s no writer living today better suited to telling the story of — as the book’s subtitle promises — “how a visionary and the glaciers of Alaska changed America.”. . . .He brings to life in this well-crafted narrative a complex and compelling character in the context of his times — and now, in ours.
    CHOICE
    This is a fascinating biography of John Muir, the 'father of America's environmental movement.' The author uses Muir's many trips to Alaska, exploring and studying the glaciers, to form the framework for his life story. Muir was already enchanted with nature, but glaciers ignited his passion.Glacier Bay was a focus of his early efforts to save nature from exploitation. Readers get to meet the man with all his enthusiasms and foibles, a man who needed wild untrammeled nature as much as he needed air. This biography feels more personal than Donald Worster's A Passion for Nature and other biographies. It captures the romance and passion of Muir's life.The author's writing style is poetic, making the book a joy to read. . . .This excellent biography can stand alone or serve as a companion to Muir's Travels in Alaska (1915).The extensive bibliography and 16 pages of endnotes enhance its usefulness for students. Valuable for both pleasure reading and research. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All academic and general environmental studies collections.
    Choice
    This is a fascinating biography of John Muir, the 'father of America's environmental movement.' The author uses Muir's many trips to Alaska, exploring and studying the glaciers, to form the framework for his life story. Muir was already enchanted with nature, but glaciers ignited his passion.Glacier Bay was a focus of his early efforts to save nature from exploitation. Readers get to meet the man with all his enthusiasms and foibles, a man who needed wild untrammeled nature as much as he needed air. This biography feels more personal than Donald Worster's A Passion for Nature and other biographies. It captures the romance and passion of Muir's life.The author's writing style is poetic, making the book a joy to read. . . .This excellent biography can stand alone or serve as a companion to Muir's Travels in Alaska (1915).The extensive bibliography and 16 pages of endnotes enhance its usefulness for students. Valuable for both pleasure reading and research. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All academic and general environmental studies collections.
    Kirkus Reviews
    ★ 2014-02-20
    A riveting biography of John Muir (1838–1914), America's foremost "naturalist, activist, and pacifist." Examining Muir's legacy and recounting how his vision altered America's perception of the natural world, Alaska-based author Heacox (The Only Kayak: A Journey into the Heart of Alaska, 2005, etc.) ably explores the story of the man who changed popular attitudes toward the American landscape. Told chronologically in four parts, Heacox begins in 1879 with Muir's "watershed" trip to Alaska, the first of seven he would make. Traveling by canoe with a group of Tlingit natives, Muir first glimpsed Glacier Bay, where he saw "the imposing fronts of five huge glaciers flowing into the berg-filled expanse of the bay." Toggling between Muir's life story and the popular culture of his time, Heacox creates a fully formed portrait of this American icon. A well-known cast of characters graces the pages of the author's narrative, including the nature writer John Burroughs, President Theodore Roosevelt, photographer Edward Curtis, author Mark Twain and the man who would become Muir's nemesis, the nation's chief forester, Gifford Pinchot. Pinchot viewed the forest as an asset to be managed for wise use and harvested regularly, while Muir valued the aesthetics supplied by untouched landscapes. His books and magazines greatly influenced popular opinion about mountains, forests and glaciers. Moreover, he "may have been the first naturalist to ascribe glacial retreat to global warming." Though Muir made "no major peer-reviewed contributions to the science of glaciology," he would be, writes Heacox, "what Jacques Cousteau would be to the oceans and Carl Sagan to the stars." The author concludes with a moving epilogue artfully stitching Muir's legacy into the 21st century and the issues presented by climate change and its perils. A gripping biography of "a gentle rebel, a talkative hermit, an enthusiastic wanderer, a distant son of the Scottish Enlightenment, inspired by ice."

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